完型填空常用短语 1



daily goods 日用品

dance around 到处跳

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞

dare to do 敢于......

date back to 起源于、追溯到

date from 起源于、追溯到

day after day 日复一日

day and night 一天到晚

day by day 逐日

deal in 经营

deal with 处理、对待

declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称......是......(接形容词或名词)

deep into the night 熬夜

delay doing/sth. 推迟......

demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求......

demand to do 要求去做

depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠

describe sth. to sb. 将......描述给(讲给)......

despise of sb. 看不起

determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事

determine to do 下决心做某事

develop a habit 养成习惯

develop an interest in sth. 表现出对......的兴趣

develop films 制作电影

devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把......奉献给......

die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱

die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失

die from polluted air/over work/an accident/...

因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死

die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/... 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死

die out 灭绝；死光、死绝

dig out 挖出

direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做

direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做

discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事

dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢......

dive off 从......跳水

divide sth. by sth. ......除以......

divide sth. into 将......分成

do a good deed 做好事

do away with 废除

do damage to 损害

do good/harm to sb./sth. 对......有好处(坏处)

do not give in an inch 一寸不让

do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究......

do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙

do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)

do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做......

do sth. alone 自己、靠自己

do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事

do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)

do sth. by turns 轮流做......、依次做......

do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜

do sth. for fun 做......为了取乐

do sth. in good faith 诚实地......

do sth. on purpose 有目的地做

do up ①系上、扣上 ②收拾整理

do with 处理

double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长

draw a deep breath 深呼吸

draw conclusions 下结论

draw in ①(车)进站 ②引诱

draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力

draw quick interest 获得快捷利润

draw up 草拟、拟定

dream of sth./doing 梦想

drink to 为......干杯

drive sb. to tears 使某人哭

drop in at sp. 拜访某地

drop in on sb. 拜访某人

eager for 渴望

early bird 早起者、早到者

earn one's living 谋生

easy-going 随和、平易近人

eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话

eat up 吃光

either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做......

end up with 以......结束

enter for 报名参加

escape being done 逃避被......

escape doing sth. 逃避做......

escape from sp. 从......逃离

ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的

every one of sb./sth. ......中的每一个

every other... 每两个......

every two... 每两个......

except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)

expect sb. to do 期望某人......

expect sth. to be done 期望某事被......

expect to be/do 期望会......

explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释......

explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释......

export to 向......出口

face to face 面对面(作状语)

face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)

fail to do 失败、未做成

fall asleep 睡着了

fall behind 落后

fall ill 生病

fall in love with sb. 爱上某人

fall off 掉下

fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃

far and near 远近、到处、四面八方

far and wide 广泛地

far more interesting 更有趣

far more 许多

fast asleep 熟睡

feed on sth. 以......为食

feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用......喂养

feed sth. to sb./sth. 把......喂养给......

feel alone 感到孤单

feel like doing.../sth. 喜爱(做)......

feel lonely 感到孤单

feel one's way 摸索着前进

feel out 探索某人的意图

feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头

feel terrible 感觉不舒服

feel well 感觉舒服

few such mistakes 这么少的错误

fight against 与......作斗争、与......交战

fight back 回击

fight for sth. 为了......而斗争

figure on 指望、计划、打算

figure out ①解决 ②计算出来、合计出

fill with 充满

find out 找出、查明

find sb./sth. do 发现......做过......

find sb./sth. doing 发现......正在......

find sb./sth. done 发现......被......

finish off 结束、完成

fire at 向......开火

fire escape 火灾安全出口

fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振 ②开除、解雇

fire up 火冒三丈、发火

first aid 急救

first of all 首先

fit club 健身俱乐部

fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定......的日期

fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事

fix A to B 把A固定在B上

fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到......上

fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在......上

fix sb. sth. 为......准备......

fix sth. for sb. 为......准备......

float off 漂浮

fly over (从上面)飞越

fold up 折叠起来

follow one's advice on 听从......的建议

follow the rules 遵守规则

fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡

fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事

for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因

for a while 一段时间

for ages 很久

for example 例如

for fear that 担心

for free 免费的

for God's sake 看在上帝的面上

for good 永久地、一劳永逸地

for instance 例如

for one thing 首先

for one's sake 为......起见

for oneself 为了自己

for sale 准备出售

for the first time 第一次

for the sake of 为......起见

forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事

force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来

force sb. to do 强迫某人做......

foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务

form a habit 养成习惯

frankly speaking 坦白地说

free from 没有、免除

from a great distance 远距离

from cover to cover 从头到尾

from door to door 一家挨着一家

from side to side 左右摇摆

from that time on 从那时起

from the beginning 从一开始

from time to time 时常、经常

gain in 获得

generally speaking 一般来说

get across 通过、越过、穿过

get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)

get broken 弄坏了

get burnt 烧着了

get caught in 遇到

get changed 换衣服

get close to sth./sb. 与......接近

get down to sth./doing 开始去做......

get good from sth. 从......中得到好处

get hold of 把握住；抓住

get hurt 受伤了

get in touch with 与......取得联系

get in 进入

get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中

get into the habit of 养成......的习惯

get it settled 确定

get married 结婚(强调动作)

get off ①下车 ②脱下

get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)

get on the right track 走上正轨

get over 恢复、克服

get paid ......被付钱、得钱、挣钱

get ready for sth. 准备好......

get rid of 去除

get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人......

get separated 分开

get sth. on ......有某事

get sth. ready for 为......作准备

get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务)

④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到......

get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦

get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人

get to 够得着

get together 聚会

get up to one's feet 站起来

get word 得到消息

get worse 越来越坏了

give a birth to a baby 生小孩

give a hand 帮助

give a promise 许下诺言

give A sth. for B 把为B准备的......给A

give a talk 做报告；做演讲

give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考

give an order for sth. 订购......

give away 把......送出去

give back 送回去、拿回去

give birth to 生产、生育

give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)

give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)

give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)

give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽 ③精疲力尽

give over 交托、停止、放弃

give sb. a lift 搭车

give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信

give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人......的建议

give sb. sth. 把......给某人

give sth. away 把......送出去

give up sth./doing 放弃

give way to 让位给......

go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船

go abroad 出国

go after 追逐、追求

go against 违背

Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧

go all the way back to the time of 起源于

go bad 变坏

go by 经过

go down 下降、减弱

go in for 从事、投身于

go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于......，为......疯狂

go missing 不见、丢失

go off ①离去 ②变质

go off duty 下班

go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地

go on board 登(船、飞机)

go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭

go over to 到......去

go over 温习、复习；检查

go through ①穿过 ②仔细察看 ③经历

go to sp. for a holiday 到......度假

go up to 上到......上

go up 上升、增强

go with ①和......一起去 ②(颜色、款式等)搭配

Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。

good manner 好方法

good manners 有礼貌

good-for-nothing 没有用

graduate from 从......毕业

grow out of 从......产生、由......而来

grow rich 变得富有

guess sb. to be 猜测某人是......

had done sth. when... 刚刚做完某事，突然......

hand down 继承、传下去

hand in 上交

hand out 发出去

hand over 递交、转交、移交

hang up 挂断(电话)

Hardly...when... 还没......就...... (部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)

have a cold 感冒

have a great effect on 对......有很大的影响(效果)

have a high opinion of 高度评价

have a problem with sth. 在......有问题

have a rest 休息

have a seat 坐下

have a short memory 记性不好

have a talk with sb. 跟某人谈话

have a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地

have a word with sb. 跟某人谈话

have an effect on sb. 对......有影响(效果)

have difficulty/trouble (in) doing/sth. 做......有困难

have on 穿着......

have one's attention 让某人注意

have one's exam 某人考试

have sb. do/doing/done 让某人......

have sth. on ......有某事

have sth. on/with/about sb. 某人随身带......(常指财务等)

have sth. to do with sb./sth. 与......有关系

have the habit of doing 有做......的习惯

have trouble with sth. 做......有麻烦

have words with sb. 与某人吵架、口角

head back 调头

hear about sth./sb. (through sb.) (通过某人)听说......

hear from 收到......的来信

hear of sth./sb. 听说......

hear sb./sth. do 听说......做过......

hear sb./sth. doing 听说......在......

hear sb./sth. done 听说......被......

hear the concert 听音乐会

heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟)

help sb. out 帮助某人

hit sb. on the... 打着某人的(身体部位)

hold a position 处于......(位置、地位)

hold back ①阻止、阻挡 ②缩回来

hold down 阻止；压制

hold for questioning 被审讯

hold on ①别挂断(电话) ②坚持

hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

hold one's head high 高昂着头

hold out ①伸出(手) ②支持、坚持、维持

hold the record 保持纪录

hold to 坚持

hold up ①阻挡 ②使......停顿 ③抬起

honestly speaking 说句实话

how to do it 怎么去做(作宾语)

humour sense 幽默感

hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数)

hunt for 寻找

hurry off 快点走

I (don't) doubt that/if/whether... 我(不)怀疑......(接宾语从句)

I can't speak too high of him. 我已经无法用语言形容了。(用于赞美)

I suppose sb. be doing sth.. 我想你应该在做......。

I wonder whether/how... 我想知道......

if any 如果有

if not more 如果不是更多

if not 如果不

I'm afraid that... 我害怕......(接宾语从句)

I'm satisfied that... 我满足......(接宾语从句)

I'm sure that... 我确定......(接宾语从句)

imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事

imagine sb./sth. to be 假想......成为......

imagine that 假想......

in (good) order 秩序井然、有序

in a high/low voice 高(低)声说话

in a hundred years' time 在一百年时间里

in a time 一段时间后

in a while 一会儿

in a word 一句话、简而言之

in addition 另外

in advance 提前、事先

in all 总计；一共

in ancient times 古代

in astonishment 究竟

in case of 在......的时候、要是

in case 以防万一、在......情况下

in charge of 管理

in comfort 舒适

in common with 与......一样

in common 有共同点

in despair 绝望

in disapproval 反对、不赞成

in fact 实际上

in favour of 喜爱

in front of 在......前面

in future 从今以后

in general 一般来说

in honour of 为了纪念......；为了欢迎......

in hopes of doing 带着......的期望

in many ways 在不同方面

in memory of 纪念......

in modern times 当今

in one's (fifties) 在某人(50多岁)时

in one's absence 在某人不在的时候

in one's judgement 某人认为......

in one's opinion 某人认为......

in one's search for 某人寻找......

in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间

in one's way 挡某人的路

in order to do 为了......

in other words 换句话说

in pain 处于痛苦中

in particular 特别地

in person 亲自

in place of 代替

in place 在适当位置上

in practice 在实践中

in praise of sb. 为了赞颂......、为了表扬......

in reach 够得着

in return 回报

in search of 寻找......

in silence 沉默地、不作声地

in space 在太空

in spite of doing/sth. 尽管
关键字:高考英语
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