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The Princess and Curdie

by George MacDonald
CONTENTS

1 The Mountain
2 The White Pigeon

3 The Mistress of the Silver Moon
4 Curdie's Father and Mother

5 The Miners
6 The Emerald

7 What Is in a Name?
8 Curdie's Mission

9 Hands
10 The Heath

11 Lina
12 More Creatures

13 The Baker's Wife
14 The Dogs of Gwyntystorm

15 Derba and Barbara
16 The Mattock

17 The Wine Cellar
18 The King's Kitchen

19 The King's Chamber
20 Counterplotting

21 The Loaf
22 The Lord Chamberlain

23 Dr Kelman
24 The Prophecy

25 The Avengers
26 The Vengeance

27 More Vengeance
28 The Preacher

29 Barbara
30 Peter

31 The Sacrifice
32 The King's Army

33 The Battle
34 Judgement

35 The End
CHAPTER 1

The Mountain
Curdie was the son of Peter the miner. He lived with his father

and mother in a cottage built on a mountain, and he worked with his
father inside the mountain.

A mountain is a strange and awful thing. In old times, without
knowing so much of their strangeness and awfulness as we do, people

were yet more afraid of mountains. But then somehow they had not
come to see how beautiful they are as well as awful, and they hated

them - and what people hate they must fear. Now that we have
learned to look at them with admiration, perhaps we do not feel

quite awe enough of them. To me they are beautiful terrors.
I will try to tell you what they are. They are portions of the

heart of the earth that have escaped from the dungeon down below,
and rushed up and out. For the heart of the earth is a great

wallowing mass, not of blood, as in the hearts of men and animals,
but of glowing hot, melted metals and stones. And as our hearts

keep us alive, so that great lump of heat keeps the earth alive: it
is a huge power of buried sunlight - that is what it is.

Now think: out of that cauldron, where all the bubbles would be as
big as the Alps if it could get room for its boiling, certain

bubbles have bubbled out and escaped - up and away, and there they
stand in the cool, cold sky - mountains. Think of the change, and

you will no more wonder that there should be something awful about
the very look of a mountain: from the darkness - for where the

light has nothing to shine upon, much the same as darkness - from
the heat, from the endless tumult of boiling unrest - up, with a

sudden heavenward shoot, into the wind, and the cold, and the
starshine, and a cloak of snow that lies like ermine above the

blue-green mail of the glaciers; and the great sun, their
grandfather, up there in the sky; and their little old cold aunt,

the moon, that comes wandering about the house at night; and
everlasting stillness, except for the wind that turns the rocks and

caverns into a roaring organ for the young archangels that are
studying how to let out the pent-up praises of their hearts, and

the molten music of the streams, rushing ever from the bosoms of
the glaciers fresh born.

Think, too, of the change in their own substance - no longer molten
and soft, heaving and glowing, but hard and shining and cold.

Think of the creatures scampering over and burrowing in it, and the
birds building their nests upon it, and the trees growing out of

its sides, like hair to clothe it, and the lovely grass in the
valleys, and the gracious flowers even at the very edge of its

armour of ice, like the rich embroidery of the garment below, and
the rivers galloping down the valleys in a tumult of white and

green! And along with all these, think of the terrible precipices
down which the traveller may fall and be lost, and the frightful

gulfs of blue air cracked in the glaciers, and the dark profound
lakes, covered like little arctic oceans with floating lumps of

ice.
All this outside the mountain! But the inside, who shall tell what

lies there? Caverns of awfullest solitude, their walls miles
thick, sparkling with ores of gold or silver, copper or iron, tin

or mercury, studded perhaps with precious stones - perhaps a brook,
with eyeless fish in it, running, running ceaselessly, cold and

babbling, through banks crusted with carbuncles and golden topazes,
or over a gravel of which some of the stones arc rubies and

emeralds, perhaps diamonds and sapphires - who can tell? - and
whoever can't tell is free to think - all waiting to flash, waiting

for millions of ages - ever since the earth flew off from the sun,
a great blot of fire, and began to cool.

Then there are caverns full of water, numbingly cold, fiercely hot
- hotter than any boiling water. From some of these the water

cannot get out, and from others it runs in channels as the blood in
the body: little veins bring it down from the ice above into the

great caverns of the mountain's heart, whence the arteries let it
out again, gushing in pipes and clefts and ducts of all shapes and

kinds, through and through its bulk, until it springs newborn to
the light, and rushes down the Mountainside in torrents, and down

the valleys in rivers - down, down, rejoicing, to the mighty lungs
of the world, that is the sea, where it is tossed in storms and

cyclones, heaved up in billows, twisted in waterspouts, dashed to
mist upon rocks, beaten by millions of tails, and breathed by

millions of gills, whence at last, melted into vapour by the sun,
it is lifted up pure into the air, and borne by the servant winds

back to the mountaintops and the snow, the solid ice, and the
molten stream.

Well, when the heart of the earth has thus come rushing up among
her children, bringing with it gifts of all that she possesses,

then straightway into it rush her children to see what they can
find there. With pickaxe and spade and crowbar, with boring chisel

and blasting powder, they force their way back: is it to search for
what toys they may have left in their long-forgotten nurseries?

Hence the mountains that lift their heads into the clear air, and
are dotted over with the dwellings of men, are tunnelled and bored

in the darkness of their bosoms by the dwellers in the houses which
they hold up to the sun and air.

Curdie and his father were of these: their business was to bring to
light hidden things; they sought silver in the rock and found it,

and carried it out. Of the many other precious things in their
mountain they knew little or nothing. Silver ore was what they

were sent to find, and in darkness and danger they found it. But
oh, how sweet was the air on the mountain face when they came out

at sunset to go home to wife and mother! They did breathe deep
then!

The mines belonged to the king of the country, and the miners were
his servants, working under his overseers and officers. He was a

real king - that is, one who ruled for the good of his people and
not to please himself, and he wanted the silver not to buy rich

things for himself, but to help him to govern the country, and pay
the ones that defended it from certain troublesome neighbours, and

the judges whom he set to portion out righteousness" target="_blank" title="n.正直;正当;正义">righteousness among the
people, that so they might learn it themselves, and come to do

without judges at all. Nothing that could be got from the heart of
the earth could have been put to better purposes than the silver

the king's miners got for him. There were people in the country
who, when it came into their hands, degraded it by locking it up in

a chest, and then it grew diseased and was called mammon, and bred
all sorts of quarrels; but when first it left the king's hands it

never made any but friends, and the air of the world kept it clean.
About a year before this story began, a series of very remarkable

events had just ended. I will narrate as much of them as will
serve to show the tops of the roots of my tree.

Upon the mountain, on one of its many claws, stood a grand old
house, half farmhouse, half castle, belonging to the king; and

there his only child, the Princess Irene, had been brought up till
she was nearly nine years old, and would doubtless have continued

much longer, but for the strange events to which I have referred.
At that time the hollow places of the mountain were inhabited by

creatures called goblins, who for various reasons and in various
ways made themselves troublesome to all, but to the little princess

dangerous. Mainly by the watchfuldevotion and energy of Curdie,
however, their designs had been utterly defeated, and made to

recoil upon themselves to their own destruction, so that now there
were very few of them left alive, and the miners did not believe

there was a single goblin remaining in the whole inside of the
mountain.

The king had been so pleased with the boy - then approaching
thirteen years of age - that when he carried away his daughter he

asked him to accompany them; but he was still better pleased with
him when he found that he preferred staying with his father and

mother. He was a right good king and knew that the love of a boy
who would not leave his father and mother to be made a great man

was worth ten thousand offers to die for his sake, and would prove
so when the right time came. As for his father and mother, they

would have given him up without a grumble, for they were just as
good as the king, and he and they understood each other perfectly;

but in this matter, not seeing that he could do anything for the
king which one of his numerous attendants could not do as well,

Curdie felt that it was for him to decide. So the king took a kind
farewell of them all and rode away, with his daughter on his horse

before him.
A gloom fell upon the mountain and the miners when she was gone,

and Curdie did not whistle for a whole week. As for his verses,
there was no occasion to make any now. He had made them only to

drive away the goblins, and they were all gone - a good riddance -
only the princess was gone too! He would rather have had things as

they were, except for the princess's sake. But whoever is diligent
will soon be cheerful, and though the miners missed the household

of the castle, they yet managed to get on without them.
Peter and his wife, however, were troubled with the fancy that they

had stood in the way of their boy's good fortune. it would have
been such a fine thing for him and them, too, they thought, if he

had ridden with the good king's train. How beautiful he looked,
they said, when he rode the king's own horse through the river that

the goblins had sent out of the hill! He might soon have been a
captain, they did believe! The good, kind people did not reflect

that the road to the next duty is the only straight one, or that,
for their fancied good, we should never wish our children or

friends to do what we would not do ourselves if we were in their
position. We must accept righteous sacrifices as well as make

them.
CHAPTER 2



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