Part One
I.语法、词汇
Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.
1.I can t stand---mixed up in the theft.
A.him to get B.his getting C.that he got D.for him to get
2.The lawyer for the defense made the recommendation to the judge that the trial--- delayed until the missing witness was found.
A.would be B.must be C.had to be D.should be
3.A colleague of mine returned to his office after the summer vacation,only to find it---.
A.be broken into B.had been broken into C.was broken into
D.had broken into
4.---,we ll begin to plant the garden.
A.Weather permits B.weather having been permitted
C.Weather permitting D.Weather permitted
5."Have you tried---your new bicycle before it is used in busy streets?"I asked the salesman.
A.riding B.to ride C.having ridden D.to have ridden
6.Such---the case,there were no guards to justify your complaints.
A.was B.being C.would be D.had been
7.My neighbour,though seventy years old,is in ---that he is able to run two miles a day.
A.such a good health B.so good a health C.such good a health
D.such good health
8.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from plants---wild.
A.Once they grew B.that once grew C.they grew once D.once grew
9.Returning to the hotel,---.
A.I found my camera missed B.my camera was missing
C.I found my camera missing D.my camera was missed
10.Mickael exceeds---football but is not so good basketball.
A.in;at B.for; at C Over; in D.in; for
11.Was it---the critic regarded with such scorn?
A.them who B.he who C.they whom D.those
12.No matter how frequently---,the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.
A.performing B.performed C.to be performed D.being performed
13.---today,he would get there on Friday.
A.If he leaves B.was he leaving C.If he is leaving D.were he to leave
14.That
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millionaire has three cars,a yacht and two town houses,to say---of his villa in France.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
15.--- his predecessors,he was more concerned with his own future than his duty.
A.Unlike the most of B.Most unlike of C.The most unlike of
D.Unlike most of
16-25题请选择与括号里意思相近的词
16.The molecular and structural arrangements of the components in a composite material can (vary) greatly.
A.disintegrate B.interact C.expand D.differ
17.The two mining companies will (be merged) next month.
A.Close down B.become lost C.be combined D.be reorganized
18.They were told to wait inside until the storm (subsided).
A.descended B.dissolved C.diminished D.dispersed
19.They are busy (editing) a Shakespeare play for use in schools.
A.compiling B.revising C.improving D.acting
20.When humming birds fly,their wing beats are so rapid that the wings seem (blurred).
A.tiny B.fragile C.inexhaustible D.indistinct
21.In the Past two years,much of the legislation passed by the govemment has been designed to benefit the (unemployed).
A.Unfortunate B.uneducated C.homeless D.jobless
22.Mount St.Helens (erupted) in March l980 after one hundred twenty-three years of silence.
A.split B.disintegrated C.exploded D.roared
23.I found,(somewhat) to my surprise,that he enjoyed himself.
A.in some cased B.to some degree C.at some times D.for some reason
24.In trade agreement,nations generally make (reciprocal) concessions when setting tariffs.
A.functional B.gradual C.financial D.mutual
25.It has been suggested that people who watch television (incessantly) may become overly passive.
A.seriously B.constantly C.skeptically D.arbitrarily
II.完形填空 Fill in each blank in the passage with the most appropriate answer.
A new computer system has been designed to stop ships sinking.The greatest danger to a holed vessel is that flooding
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of its compartments will make the -26- unstable enough to capsize.It is estimated that nearly half the ships -27- during the second world war capsized because of loss of -28-.
Pacer Systems of Burlington,Massachusetts,has now refined a system devised by a reserve US Navy officer,Stephen Drabouski,which effectively second guesses the ship.The -29- is programmed with every possible eventuality of flood damage.Once the actural damage is keyed into the computer,the operator is told by the computer -30- the implications are and what can be done to restabilise the vessel.
Trials on the American aircraft carrier US Midway have -31- that the reaction time to damage can be cut to a fiftieth.An incident was simulated in which the ship was -32- by two Exocet missiles causing flooding to -30- compartments.It took 10 minutes from receipt of the flood damage information in the damage control centre to a full printout of damage effects,-33- countermeasures and an assessment of the result of the countermeasures.
In a re-run of the incident without the computer program the damage control officer took four and a quarter hours to establish the -34- of the damage and another four hours -35- a decision could be taken on Countermeasures.
Although the system can he used to provide -36- control officers with advice they do not,of course,have to accept the information.Quite often the "-37- solution" will be unacceptable for operational reasons.When that happens the system can be -38- for alternatives or the operator -39- interrogate the computer to find out what would happen if the officer s -40- solution was put into action.
26.A.ship B.computer C.system D.stability
27.A.damage B.sunk C.lost D.worn out
28.A.capability B.wound C.vibration D.stablity
29.A.project B.computer C.outline D.newwork
30.A.what B.how C.if D.that
31.A.monitored B.reckoned C.shown D.formulated
32.A.shocked B.hit C.caught D.bombed
33.A.responded
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B.matched C.introduced D.suggested
34.A.proofs B.effects C.solution D.uncertainty
35.A.after B.before C.provided D.now that
36.A.remote B.safety C.damage D.vessel
37.A.minimum B.maximum C.optimum D.option
38.A.asked B.replied C.overlooked D.provided
39.A.ought to B.should C.dare to D.can
40.A.personal B.own C.private D.unwilling
III.难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确置答案。Choose the closet paraphrased version of each of the senences.
41.These hands spoke of the stubbornness of mankind,or the will to work not only as one s strength permits but beyond the limits of one s power.
A.This pair of hands indicated the strong will of mankind,or the will to work not only when one s strength permits but also when one s power falls short of one s wishes.
B.This pair of hands revealed the determination of mankind,or their will to work not only when their strength permits but also when they don t have any power.
C.These hands indicated the will power of mankind,or the will to work not only when one s strength permits but also when one is dying.
D.These hands suggested man s strong will power,which enables him to do what he can but also what he physically can t.
42.... it dawned upon him that miracles were possible even with matches.
A.... by daybreak he realized that he could get some matches by creating miracles.
B.... it became clear to him that he could get some matches by using has will power.
C.... it became clear to him that he could get very good scores in matches.
D.... he realized that it was possible for him to create miracles by using matches.
43.But we ll leave Winch for a little and discuss the larger question.
A.But we ll leave Winch behind for a moment and go quickly to a secret place to discuss the more important question.
B.But we d better put aside the incident of Winch for a while and discuss the more important question.
C.But we d bet
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ter regard winch as a bad person and ignore him,and discuss the more important question.
D.But we ll ignore Winch for a moment and go on to discuss the more imponant question between us two.
44.A man in a newish suburb feels that he has one foot in the city and one in the country.
A.A man in a new suburb feels as if he was standing at the boundary between the city and the countryside.
B.A person living in a newly developed suburb feels as if he was standing at the boundary between the city and the countryside.
C.A man standing in a new suburb feels he can go to the countryside easily.
D.A person living in a newly developed suburb feels that he can enjoy both the life in the city and that in the countryside.
45.Silence falls over the room as the titanic proportions of the destruction begin to sink in.
A.The classroom becomes silent as the students begin to understand the disastrous destruction the atomic bomb causes.
B.The room becomes silent as a result of the terrible destruction.
C.The room becomes silent as the danger of the terrible destruction disappears.
D.The classroom becomes silent as the students come to know the danger of destruction will come very soon.
46.We view friendship more tentatively,subject to changes inintensity as people move,change their jobs,marry,of discover new interests.
A.we think friendship is more changeable,and the level of friendship is likely to be affected as people move,change their jobs,marry,or discover new interests.
B.We consider friendship to be more temporary,because the value or friendship may change as people move,change their jobs,marry,or discover new interests.
C.In our eyes,friendship is not lasting,for people s views may change as they move,changes their jobs,marry,or discover new interests.
D.None of the above.
47.... that it might have been described as slavery if it hadn t been for its aim and end.
A.... that my work th
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en might have been called the work done by a slave if the aim of the work hadn t been to earn some money to help my parents support the family.
B.... that the work system might have been called slavery if its aim had not been considered.
C.... that the work system might have been called slavery if the aim of my work then hadn t been considered.
D.... that my work then might have been called slavery if the aim of the work hadn t been to earn some money to help my parents support the family
48.... they tend to be endlelsly recycled in the food chairs on which birds and animals and man himself are completely dependent.
A.... they are likely to exist endlessly in the food on which birds and animals and man himself live.
B.... they are likely to be used again and again in the food chains on which birds and animals and man himself completely rely.
C.... they are likely to exist endlessly in the food chains on which birds and animals and man himself completely depend.
D.Either A or C.
49."we must prepare to purify ourselves ... to rise above this mine thinking and be as God s own son,who said, love the neighbor'"
A."we must Prepare to make ourselves pure...to adopt the noble way or thinking and become one of God s sons,who might day, love your neighbor.'"
B."we must prepare to sacrifice ourselves for others...to rise to the noble was of thinking and act as Jesus does,who said, love your neighbor ".
C."we must prepare to make ourselves pure... to go beyond this" selfish "thinking and become one of God s sons,who said, love your eighbor. "
D."We must prepare to make ourselves pure byacting in a noble way to go beyond this selfcentered way of thinking and act as God s own son does, who ever said, love thy (your)neighbor. ".
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