story of the mine. We were surrounded by so many evidences
of expense and toil, we lived so entirely in the wreck of
that great
enterprise, like mites in the ruins of a cheese,
that the idea of the old din and
bustlehaunted our repose.
Our own house, the forge, the dump, the chutes, the rails,
the windlass, the mass of broken plant; the two tunnels, one
far below in the green dell, the other on the
platform where
we kept our wine; the deep shaft, with the sun-glints and the
water-drops; above all, the ledge, that great gaping slice
out of the mountain shoulder, propped apart by
wooden wedges,
on whose immediate
margin, high above our heads, the one tall
pine precariously nodded - these stood for its greatness;
while, the dog-hutch, boot-jacks, old boots, old tavern
bills, and the very beds that we inherited from bygone
miners, put in human touches and realized for us the story of
the past.
I have sat on an old
sleeper, under the thick madronas near
the forge, with just a look over the dump on the green world
below, and seen the sun lying broad among the wreck, and
heard the silence broken only by the tinkling water in the
shaft, or a stir of the royal family about the battered
palace, and my mind has gone back to the epoch of the
Stanleys and the Chapmans, with a grand TUTTI of pick and
drill,
hammer and anvil, echoing about the
canyon; the
assayer hard at it in our dining-room; the carts below on the
road, and their cargo of red
mineral bounding and thundering
down the iron chute. And now all gone - all fallen away into
this sunny silence and
desertion: a family of squatters
dining in the assayer's office, making their beds in the big
sleeping room erstwhile so
crowded, keeping their wine in the
tunnel that once rang with picks.
But Silverado itself, although now fallen in its turn into
decay, was once but a
mushroom, and had succeeded to other
mines and other flitting cities. Twenty years ago, away down
the glen on the Lake County side there was a place, Jonestown
by name, with two thousand inhabitants
dwelling under canvas,
and one roofed house for the sale of
whiskey. Round on the
western side of Mount Saint Helena, there was at the same
date, a second large encampment, its name, if it ever had
one, lost for me. Both of these have perished, leaving not a
stick and
scarce a memory behind them. Tide after tide of
hopeful miners have thus flowed and ebbed about the mountain,
coming and going, now by lone prospectors, now with a rush.
Last, in order of time came Silverado, reared the big mill,
in the
valley, founded the town which is now represented,
monumentally, by Hanson's, pierced all these slaps and shafts
and tunnels, and in turn declined and died away.
"Our noisy years seem moments in the wake
Of the
eternal silence."
As to the success of Silverado in its time of being, two
reports were current. According to the first, six hundred
thousand dollars were taken out of that great
upright seam,
that still hung open above us on crazy wedges. Then the
ledge pinched out, and there followed, in quest of the
remainder, a great drifting and tunnelling in all directions,
and a great
consequent effusion of dollars, until, all
parties being sick of the expense, the mine was deserted, and
the town decamped. According to the second
version, told me
with much
secrecy of manner, the whole affair, mine, mill,
and town, were parts of one
majestic swindle. There had
never come any silver out of any
portion of the mine; there
was no silver to come. At
midnight trains of packhorses
might have been observed winding by devious tracks about the
shoulder of the mountain. They came from far away, from
Amador or Placer, laden with silver in "old cigar boxes."
They discharged their load at Silverado, in the hour of
sleep; and before the morning they were gone again with their
mysterious drivers to their unknown source. In this way,
twenty thousand pounds' worth of silver was smuggled in under
cover of night, in these old cigar boxes; mixed with
Silverado
mineral; carted down to the mill; crushed,
amalgated, and
refined, and despatched to the city as the
proper product of the mine. Stock-jobbing, if it can cover