A. younger, older B. older, elder C. elder, elder D. elder, older
22. China is a large country which is getting .
A. more and more developed B. more and more developing
C. more developed and more developed D. more developing and more developing
23. The sports shoes are for me .
A. too a little small B. a little small too C. too small a little D. a little too small
24. It is easier to make a plan than .
A. carry out it B. to carry it out
C. carrying it out D. to be carried out
25. ,the more he like it .
A. It is the more dangerous B. It is the most dangerous
C. The more it is dangerous D. The more dangerous it is
26. China has a population than in Africa .
A. more ; any other country B. more ; any country
C. larger ; any country D. larger ; all the other country
27. -How did you find your visit to the museum?
-I thoroughly enjoyed it, It was interesting than I had expected .
A. far more B. even much C. so more D. a lot much
28. This is a most beautiful park ,I have never seen one before .
A. the best B. the better C. a best D. a better
29. it is to have a picnic by the sea !
A. What a great pleasure B. What great pleasure
C. How a great pleasure D. How great pleasure
30. The girl wasn't at English , but now she does in it .
A. good,good B. well,better C. better ,well D. good , better
31. He'd like to sleep with the window at night .
A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide
32. He often keeps newspapers .
A. every day , tidily B. daily , orderly C. everyday , tidily D. the day , tidy
33. We must leave now, we'll be late for work .
A. so B. otherwise C. then D. and
34. Her pronunciation is a lot better than comrade in the class .
A. any B. any other C. all the other D. that of any other
35. The guide told us that he would organize some businessmen abroad next week .
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
36.What a wonder! They've finished 30% of the task within one week .
A. no more than B. no lass than C. not more than D. much less than
37. I've got work to do on a ______cold day .
A. much too , much too B. too much , too much
C. too much , much too D. much too , too much
38.- How did you find your visit to the museum?
- I thoroughly enjoyed it . It was than I expected .
A. far more interesting B. even much interesting
C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting
39. It is wrong to your father like that .
A. for you talking B. for you to talk C. of you talking D. of you to talk
40. The best time to go to Australia is autumn .
A. later B. latest C. late D. last
41. This is bridge ever built in China .
A. longest B. the longer C. the longest D. a longer
42. He knows little of maths , and of chemistry .
A. ever more B. still less C. no less D. still more
43. Both the women hardly knew their headmaster .
A. too B. neither C. either D. also
44. On the bank of the river stands a castle .
A. old big British B. British big old C. big British old D. big old British.
45. It was cold yesterday ,but it's today .
A. more colder B. even colder C. more cold D. even
46.The United States, Britain, New Zealand and so on are countries .
A. speaking-English B. English-speaking C. spoken-English D. English-spoken
47. Which do you like ,English、Chinese or French ?
A. better B. well C. best D. worse
48. - Is the bus stop far from here ?
- It's a quarter's walk , .
A. more and more B. and so on C. all together D. more or less
49. It takes hours to go by train from Beijing to Nanjing than to Tianjin .
A. much more B. many more C. a few D. Both B and C
50. Anyone who has spent time with children knows the difference in the way boys and girls respond to situation.
A. similar B. alike C. same D. likely
答案:1 - 5 BABDB 6 - 10 BBCBA 11 - 15 BCBDC 16 - 20 ABBAC 21 - 25 DADBD 26 - 30 CADAD 31 - 35 CBBBB 36 - 40 BCADC 41 - 45 CBCDB 46 - 50 BCDBA
【创新园地】
There was ice on the road and the doctor car 1 . ____
hit a tree and turned over three times . In his 2 . ____
surprise , he was not hurt . He got out the car and 3 . ____
walked to the nearest house . He wanted telephone 4 . ____
the garage for the help . The door was opened by 5 . ____
one of his patient . "Oh , Doctor , "she said , I've 6 . ____
only just telephoned you . You must have a very quick 7 . ____
car . You've got here very quickly . There have been a 8 . ____
very bad accident outside . I saw it through the 9 . ____
window . I'm sure a driver will need your help . 10 . ____
(请同学们改好后把答案反馈给我们)
【创新园地】答案与说明:
1 . doctor → doctor's。此处须用名词所有格形式表示"医生的汽车"。2 . In → To . in surprise 意为"惊奇地",指人的内在心理;to one's surprise 意为"使某人吃惊的是,出乎意料地",指外界的事变导致人的心理感觉。3 . 在 out 后加 of。out of 表示"从……出来",get out of the car 意为"从汽车上下来"。(这是一习惯用法,比较:get off the bus / train . ) 。4 . wanted 后加 to。句中 telephone 后有宾语,是动词,故want 后须接带 to 的不定式作宾语。5 . 去掉 help 前的 the。句中 help 是抽象名词,通常情况下其前不加冠词。6 . patient → patients。"one of…"表示"很多人(或物)中的一个",所以 of 后面须接可数名词复数。7 . quick → fast。quick 和 fast 均为形容词,都有"快,迅速"之意,但 quick 侧重动作的短促、迅速,即一瞬间的动作(有时也指人的思维敏捷,反应灵敏);fast 侧重一段时间内不间断的快速运动,指人或物本身具有速度快的特点。8 . have → has。句中主语是 a very bad accident,是单数,故句中谓语动词须用单数与其保持一致。9 . √ . 10 . a → the。此处所提到的 driver 并非泛指,而是特指文中出了车祸的"那位司机",故其前应用定冠词。
【同步题库】
Unit 14
一、单词拼写
1. When the police arrived , the crowd left in all d .
2. This room is twice the l of the other, but much narrower .
3. A red light is usually a s of danger .
4. The artist held an e of his work last week .
5. The moon is a s of the earth .
6. P , I'd like to see the film , not the football match .
7. Satellites have s equipment for making electricity from sunshine .
8. The bridge is 200 metres in l .
9. Will you please take your c to take some photos , class ?
10. I'd like to buy three d pencils .
11. The banana has large (宽) leaves .
12. The other day the police q her about the murder .
13. The little boy enjoyed making m ships and planes .
14. To escape the pull of the earth , r must reach a speed of 28,440km/h .
15. The weather report is being b at seven o'clock in China , as is known to all .
16. There are many objects in space which c the earth .
二、单项选择
1. Oh . Tom you give us !
A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise
C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise
2. are against that decision.
A. The publics B. The public C. The riches D. Many a student
3. Electricity like other forms of , has greatly increased in price .
A. pressure B. strength C. force D. energy
4. She is young for the job ,but on the other she is well trained .
A. way B. situation C. chance D. hand
5. splendid design it is !
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
6. Beyond stars , astronaut saw nothing but space .
A. the …x B. x…the C. x…x D. the …the
7. He was once thrown into prison for nothing.
A. a B. an C. the D. x
8. Henry was made captain of the team.
A. x B. the C. a D. an
9. When winter comes ,the of most trees begin to fall .
A. leafs B. leafes C. leave D. leaves
10. There are on the plate .
A. some tomatos B. some beefs and porks C. some tomatoes D. some potatos
11. She had failed once. Then she tried time .
A. two B. the second C. a second D. once
12. There are five in our factory.
A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor
13. Miss smith is a friend of .
A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. Mary mother's D. mothers of Mary
14. Yesterday he told us news .
A. a good B. such a good C. an D. a piece of good
15. Help yourself to some , please .
A. fish B. fishes C. fishs D. fish meat
16. He has drunk four of beer .
A. grasses B. glasses C. glass D. glassful
17. They went to the teacher for on how to do work .
A. some advices B. an advice C. advice D. more advices
18. Chairs and desks are made of .
A. wood B. some wood C. wooden D. the woods
19. My mother bought me trousers .
A. another B. a piece of C. a suit of D. a pair of
20. When he was a boy , Tom used to play .
A. with the animals B. the sands C. with sand D. in sand
21. Thanks for giving me I wanted
A. the information B. a information C. informations D. the informations
22. We are . They are .
A. Chineses……Germen B. Chinese ……German
C. Japaneses……Russian D. Japanese……Americans
23. The snowstorm killed about 100 .
A. sheeps B. deers C. chick D. chickens
24. I have been to Beijing .
A. one hundred time B. two hundreds times
C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times
25. came that our team had won the match .
A. Word B. Words C. The word D. A word
26. We had for dinner yesterday evening.
A. hen B. cock C. chick D. chicken
27. Food and are daily necessities for the people.
A. cloth B. clothe C. clothes D. clothing
28. The army led the soldiers into battle .
A, official B. officer C. director D. fighter
29. Carelessness is the of Tom's failure.
A. reason B. cause C. because D. excuse
30. Mary found it difficult to make living in those days .
A. a B. him C. the D. one
31. Students sometimes support themselves by of evening Jobs .
A. ways B. offers C. means D. helps
32. We mustn't lose even when the rain washes away all the plants.
A. heart B. hearts C. the hearts D. our hearts
33. A new is being carried out now .
A. Five-year plan B. Five-years-plan C. Five-year's plan D. Five-years' plan
34. There is " n "in the word "mend ".
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
35. Africa and Asia are separated by Suez Canal .
A. a B. an C. the D. one
36. advice you give me proved to be valuable.
A. No matter what B. An C. The D. This
37. My parents often say to me, "Be honest boy today and useful man tomorrow !"
A. a……a B. an……an C. an……a D. a……an
38. The conductor caught a thief by hand.
A. his B. his own C. the D. one
39. He did it in .
A. so a short time B. a so short time C. so short a time D. time so short
40. Li Hong's mother bought her a new .
A. suit B. clothes C. clothing D. dresses
41. You seem to have caught cold. You'd better go to hospital.
A. 不填 B. the C. a D. an
42. Mississippi is one of longest rivers in the world.
A. 不填……不填 B. The……the C.不填……the D. The……不填
43. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .
A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed
44. Peter was very angry, and he gave his son a good .
A. teaching B. beating C. chance D. learning
45. None of them could tell the between those two words.
A. difference B. difficulty C. part D. different
46. How did the birds find their way on the long .
A. trip B. travel C. visit D. journey
47. Tom tied the horse to the tree with a .
A. line B. string C. rope D. thread
48. The bat left the birds and went over to the beasts.
A. in hurry B. hurry up C. in a hurry D. in so hurry
49. I don't have any but to do as you tell me .
A. way B. choice C. chance D. means
50. My of hearing is not so good as it used to be.
A. strength B. sense C. power D. skill
三、完形填空
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space . They have looked at them (1) telescope and (2) this way they have found out (3) . They know , for example , many facts about the moon .
The moon is about 384,000 kilometres (4) the earth . A plane can not fly to the moon because there isn't enough air . But a rocket can fly even when there is no air .
"How does a rocket fly ?"If you want to know , get a balloon and (5) blow it up (6) it is quite big . Do not (7) the neck of the balloon . Let it go (8) and see (9) happens . The balloon (10) through the air very quickly . The air inside the balloon (11) out . It rushes out through the (12) balloon and this pushes the balloon through the air . It does not need wings (13) .
This is (14) a rocket (15) . It is not made of rubber like a balloon , of course . It is made of metal . The metal (16) not be heavy (17) it must be very strong . A gas is put inside the rocket . When the gas is hot enough , it rushes out of the open end of the rocket , and pushes it (18) the air .
Rockets can fly far out into space . Rockets with men inside them have already (19) the moon . Someday rockets may be able to go (20) in space .
1. A. through B. towards C. across D. into
2. A. at B. up C. in D. by
3. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a great deal of D. a great deal
4. A. away far B. away from C. far from D. far to
5. A. then B. first C. at last D. last.
6. A. when B. while C. until D
7. A. tie up B. take up C. put up D. hold up
8. A. carefully B. slowly C. suddenly D. quickly
9. A. that B. what C. which D. whether
10. A. go up B. going up C. will fly off D. flying off
11. A. try to get B. trying to get C. tried to get D. tries to get
12. A. neck B.body C. mouth D. nose
13. A. to fly B. flying C. its own D. of it
14. A. what B. how C. when D. where
15. A. runs B. goes C. works D. flies
16. A. shall B. may C. can D. must
17. A. but B. and C. so D. therefore
18. A. in B. into C. from D. towards
19. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. reached
20. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
四、阅读理解
Eating In Space
Eating in space is different from eating on earth . The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat on earth .
Some food is carried in closed bags . It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it . All the water is removed from the food . In the space capsule (密封座舱) , the astronauts puts the water back . He "shoots"hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun . He eats the food through a small hole in the bag .
Other foods come in bite sizes . The astronauts puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time . There can be no crumbs (碎屑) . Crumbs would float around the capsule and get in the way . Meat , cake , and cereal (谷类) often come in bite-sized pieces .
Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups . The water would float in drops in the air . The water is put in the special gun . The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth .
Eating in space is not easy . Astronauts must learn to eat this way .
1. Eating in space is .
A. no easier than that on earth B. as easy as that on earth
C. quite different from that on earth D. not so difficult as that on earth
2. When the astronauts get some food they .
A. cook it before they eat it
B. freeze it before they eat it
C. remove the water before they eat it
D. eat it through a small hole in the bag
3. The phrase "bite size"in the third paragraph means the size of food which is .
A. too big to be eaten at a time
B. too small for the astronauts to hold it
C. there is no crumbs at all
D. small enough to be eaten at a time
4. Why can't astronauts drink water from cups ?
A. It would float in drops in the air .
B. The cups would fly away into space .
C. The water would float out of the spaceship .
D. The astronauts can only have water in solid form .
5. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT ?
A. Crumbs floating around would bring trouble .
B. Eating in space is not so different as we think .
C. The astronauts put the water back before they eat the food .
D. The food the astronauts eat doesn't look like what we eat .
(B)
Between 1953 and 1960, 110 people in Japan's Minimata Bay area died mysteriously. Studies showed that people had eaten fish in which quantities of mercury(汞)were found. Where did it come from? It was poured into the bay by a plastics plant. The Japanese government closed that plant and started strictly controlling the use disposal(处理)of mercury compounds(化合物).But this didn't prevent another terrible event.
In 1965, 26 people at Nigata, Japan, were struck by mercury poisoning. Five died. All of them had eaten fish with mercury in it. And again it was caused by a plastics plant.
Events like these are not limited to agriculture or plastics plants. Because of such events, however, it is clear that we must maintain a close watch over our practices concerning poisons, foods and water. Indeed, in our industrial age close watch may forever be the price of health.
6. Many people in the bay area died _________.
A. of eating fish B. of mercury poisoning C. strangely D. mysteriously
7. The close of the plastics plant and the control of mercury compounds _______.
A. stopped people from being poisoned
B. kept plants from using mercury compounds
C. prevented plants from pouring mercury waste into the bay
D. had little effect on other plastics plants
8. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. other fields , besides agriculture, may cause pollution
B. both agriculture and industry are harmless
C. only agriculture is safe to people
D. only plastics plants are harmful to our health
9. In the passage the writer advised us _______.
A. not to eat fish in the bay area
B. not to drink water in the bay area
C. to watch closely the price of things about our health
D. to watch closely our surroundings
(C)
Maps are our oldest literature(文献), older than books. People think a map was the first thing the Human ever wrote the communicate each other. Perhaps one million years ago, with a stick in the mud of a lake bed, the earlier the Human drew some lines to stand for the lake, a river, a thick forest and some good hunting grounds beyond the forest.
It made so much sense that people took it for magic(魔术). They expressed the world in a picture. There was something so real about this new thing called "map" that it helped us believe we could get there. It not only strengthened belief that good hunting existed beyond the forest, but it strongly suggested that the future existed; it was a place we could go to and be there, tomorrow. What a comfort. On maps all paths lead somewhere.
10. Which of the following statements is true ?
A. Maps can't be used to communicate each other.
B. Maps have the same long history as books.
C. No matter how hard you study them, maps don't make any sense.
D. None of the above is true.
11. The earlier the Human used lines drawn in the mud to express _________.
A. the whole world B. real places C. strong belief D. great comfort
12. Now people regard some lines drawn by earlier the Human as _____ .
A. the beginning of maps B. the changing form of maps
C. real maps D. a part of maps
13. The title for the passage is _________.
A. Magic of maps B. Use of Maps C. Important Maps D. Valuable Maps
(D)
In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honour Greeks' chief god, Zeus(向希腊主要神祗宙斯献礼). The Greeks emphasized(注重)physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, matches in running, jumping, discus(铁饼), throwing, boxing, horse-racing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honoured by having olive wreaths(橄榄枝花环)placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally(起初)these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games .
The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C.
14. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. Winners placed olive wreaths on their own heads.
B. The games were held in Greece every four years.
C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place.
D. Poems were sung in the honour of winners.
15. Nearly how many years ago did these games start ?
A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2274 years. D. 2760 years.
16. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?
A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running
17. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ?
A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports.
C. They liked a lot of ceremonies(仪式).
D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates.
答案:一、1. directions 2. length 3. signal 4. exhibition 5. satellite 6. Personally 7. scientific 8. length 9. cameras 10. dozen 11. broad 12. questioned 13. model 14. rockets 15. broadcast / broadcasted 16. circle 二、1-5 CBDDC 6-10 ADADC 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCADC 21-25 ADDCA 26-30 DDBBA 31-35 CAABC 36-40 CCCCA 41-45 ABCBA 46-50 DCCBB 三、1 - 5 ACDBA 6 - 10 CACBC 11 - 15 DAABC 16 - 20 DABDA 四、1 - 5 CDDAB 6 - 10 BDADD 11-15 BAAAD 16 - 17 CB