Traddles,
appealed to by Mrs. Micawber's eye, feelingly acquiesced.
'That,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'that, at least, is my view, my dear Mr. Copperfield and Mr. Traddles, of the obligation which I took upon myself when I
repeated the irrevocable words, "I, Emma, take thee, Wilkins." I read the service over with a flat-candle on the previous night, and the conclusion I derived from it was, that I never could desert Mr. Micawber. And,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'though it is possible I may be
mistaken in my view of the ceremony, I never will!'
'My dear,' said Mr. Micawber, a little
impatiently, 'I am not conscious that you are expected to do anything of the sort.'
'I am aware, my dear Mr. Copperfield,' pursued Mrs. Micawber, 'that I am now about to cast my lot among strangers; and I am also aware that the various members of my family, to whom Mr. Micawber has written in the most gentlemanly terms, announcing that fact, have not taken the least notice of Mr. Micawber's communication. Indeed I may be superstitious,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'but it appears to me that Mr. Micawber is destined never to receive any answers whatever to the great majority of the communications he writes. I may augur, from the silence of my family, that they object to the resolution I have taken; but I should not allow myself to be swerved from the path of duty, Mr. Copperfield, even by my papa and mama, were they still living.'
I expressed my opinion that this was going in the right direction. 'It may be a sacrifice,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'to immure one's-self in a Cathedral town; but surely, Mr. Copperfield, if it is a sacrifice in me, it is much more a sacrifice in a man of Mr. Micawber's abilities.'
'Oh! You are going to a Cathedral town?' said I.
Mr. Micawber, who had been helping us all, out of the wash-hand-stand jug, replied:
'To Canterbury. In fact, my dear Copperfield, I have entered into arrangements, by virtue of which I stand pledged and
contracted to our friend Heep, to assist and serve him in the capacity of - and to be - his
confidential clerk.'
I stared at Mr. Micawber, who greatly enjoyed my surprise.
'I am bound to state to you,' he said, with an official air, 'that the business habits, and the
prudent suggestions, of Mrs. Micawber, have in a great measure conduced to this result. The gauntlet, to which Mrs. Micawber referred upon a former occasion, being thrown down in the form of an
advertisement, was taken up by my friend Heep, and led to a
mutual recognition. Of my friend Heep,' said Mr. Micawber, 'who is a man of remarkable shrewdness, I desire to speak with all possible respect. My friend Heep has not fixed the
positive remuneration at too high a figure, but he has made a great deal, in the way of extrication from the pressure of pecuniary difficulties, contingent on the value of my services; and on the value of those services I pin my faith. Such address and intelligence as I chance to possess,' said Mr. Micawber, boastfully disparaging himself, with the old
genteel air, 'will be
devoted to my friend Heep's service. I have already some acquaintance with the law - as a
defendant on civil process - and I shall immediately apply myself to the Commentaries of one of the most
eminent and remarkable of our English jurists. I believe it is unnecessary to add that I
allude to Mr. justice Blackstone.'
These observations, and indeed the greater part of the observations made that evening, were interrupted by Mrs. Micawber's discovering that Master Micawber was sitting on his boots, or
holding his head on with both arms as if he felt it loose, or
accidentally kicking Traddles under the table, or shuffling his feet over one another, or producing them at distances from himself
apparentlyoutrageous to nature, or lying sideways with his hair among the wine-glasses, or developing his restlessness of limb in some other form incompatible with the general interests of society; and by Master Micawber's receiving those discoveries in a resentful spirit. I sat all the while, amazed by Mr. Micawber's disclosure, and wondering what it meant; until Mrs. Micawber resumed the thread of the
discourse, and claimed my attention.
'What I particularly request Mr. Micawber to be careful of, is,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'that he does not, my dear Mr. Copperfield, in applying himself to this
subordinate branch of the law, place it out of his power to rise,
ultimately, to the top of the tree. I am convinced that Mr. Micawber, giving his mind to a profession so adapted to his
fertile resources, and his flow of language, must distinguish himself. Now, for example, Mr. Traddles,' said Mrs. Micawber, assuming a
profound air, 'a judge, or even say a Chancellor. Does an individual place himself beyond the pale of those preferments by entering on such an office as Mr. Micawber has accepted?'
'My dear,' observed Mr. Micawber - but glancing inquisitively at Traddles, too; 'we have time enough before us, for the consideration of those questions.'
'Micawber,' she returned, 'no! Your mistake in life is, that you do not look forward far enough. You are bound, in justice to your family, if not to yourself, to take in at a
comprehensive glance the extremest point in the horizon to which your abilities may lead you.'
Mr. Micawber coughed, and drank his punch with an air of
exceeding satisfaction - still glancing at Traddles, as if he desired to have his opinion.
'Why, the plain state of the case, Mrs. Micawber,' said Traddles,
mildly breaking the truth to her. 'I mean the real prosaic fact, you know -'
'Just so,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'my dear Mr. Traddles, I wish to be as prosaic and literal as possible on a subject of so much importance.'
'- Is,' said Traddles, 'that this branch of the law, even if Mr. Micawber were a regular
solicitor -'
'Exactly so,' returned Mrs. Micawber. ('Wilkins, you are squinting, and will not be able to get your eyes back.')
'- Has nothing,' pursued Traddles, 'to do with that. Only a barrister is eligible for such preferments; and Mr. Micawber could not be a barrister, without being entered at an inn of court as a student, for five years.'
'Do I follow you?' said Mrs. Micawber, with her most affable air of business. 'Do I understand, my dear Mr. Traddles, that, at the expiration of that period, Mr. Micawber would be eligible as a Judge or Chancellor?'
'He would be ELIGIBLE,' returned Traddles, with a strong
emphasis on that word.
'Thank you,' said Mrs. Micawber. 'That is quite sufficient. If such is the case, and Mr. Micawber forfeits no privilege by entering on these duties, my anxiety is set at rest. I speak,' said Mrs. Micawber, 'as a female,
necessarily; but I have always been of opinion that Mr. Micawber possesses what I have heard my papa call, when I lived at home, the
judicial mind; and I hope Mr. Micawber is now entering on a field where that mind will develop itself, and take a commanding station.'
I quite believe that Mr. Micawber saw himself, in his
judicial mind's eye, on the woolsack. He passed his hand complacently over his bald head, and said with ostentatious
resignation:
'My dear, we will not
anticipate the decrees of fortune. If I am reserved to wear a wig, I am at least prepared, externally,' in
allusion to his baldness, 'for that distinction. I do not,' said Mr. Micawber, 'regret my hair, and I may have been deprived of it for a
specific purpose. I cannot say. It is my intention, my dear Copperfield, to educate my son for the Church; I will not deny that I should be happy, on his account, to attain to eminence.'
'For the Church?' said I, still pondering, between whiles, on Uriah Heep.
'Yes,' said Mr. Micawber. 'He has a remarkable head-voice, and will commence as a chorister. Our residence at Canterbury, and our local connexion, will, no doubt, enable him to take advantage of any
vacancy that may arise in the Cathedral corps.'
On looking at Master Micawber again, I saw that he had a certain expression of face, as if his voice were behind his eyebrows; where it presently appeared to be, on his singing us (as an
alternative between that and bed) 'The Wood-Pecker tapping'. After many compliments on this performance, we fell into some general conversation; and as I was too full of my desperate intentions to keep my altered circumstances to myself, I made them known to Mr. and Mrs. Micawber. I cannot express how extremely
delighted they both were, by the idea of my aunt's being in difficulties; and how comfortable and friendly it made them.
When we were nearly come to the last round of the punch, I addressed myself to Traddles, and reminded him that we must not separate, without wishing our friends health, happiness, and success in their new career. I begged Mr. Micawber to fill us bumpers, and proposed the toast in due form: shaking hands with him across the table, and kissing Mrs. Micawber, to
commemorate that eventful occasion. Traddles imitated me in the first particular, but did not consider himself a sufficiently old friend to venture on the second.
'My dear Copperfield,' said Mr. Micawber, rising with one of his thumbs in each of his
waistcoat pockets, 'the companion of my youth: if I may be allowed the expression - and my esteemed friend Traddles: if I may be permitted to call him so - will allow me, on the part of Mrs. Micawber, myself, and our offspring, to thank them in the warmest and most uncompromising terms for their good wishes. It may be expected that on the eve of a
migration which will
consign us to a
perfectly new existence,' Mr. Micawber spoke as if they were going five hundred thousand miles, 'I should offer a few valedictory remarks to two such friends as I see before me. But all that I have to say in this way, I have said. Whatever station in society I may attain, through the medium of the
learned profession of which I am about to become an
unworthy member, I shall endeavour not to disgrace, and Mrs. Micawber will be safe to adorn. Under the
temporary pressure of pecuniary liabilities,
contracted with a view to their immediate liquidation, but remaining unliquidated through a combination of circumstances, I have been under the necessity of assuming a garb from which my natural instincts
recoil - I
allude to spectacles - and possessing myself of a cognomen, to which I can establish no
legitimate pretensions. All I have to say on that score is, that the cloud has passed from the
dreary scene, and the God of Day is once more high upon the mountain tops. On Monday next, on the arrival of the four o'clock afternoon coach at Canterbury, my foot will be on my native heath - my name, Micawber!'
Mr. Micawber resumed his seat on the close of these remarks, and drank two glasses of punch in grave succession. He then said with much
solemnity:
'One thing more I have to do, before this
separation is complete, and that is to perform an act of justice. My friend Mr. Thomas Traddles has, on two several occasions, "put his name", if I may use a common expression, to bills of exchange for my
accommodation. On the first occasion Mr. Thomas Traddles was left - let me say, in short, in the lurch. The
fulfilment of the second has not yet arrived. The amount of the first obligation,' here Mr. Micawber carefully referred to papers, 'was, I believe, twenty-three, four, nine and a half, of the second, according to my entry of that transaction, eighteen, six, two. These sums, united, make a total, if my
calculation is correct, amounting to forty-one, ten, eleven and a half. My friend Copperfield will perhaps do me the favour to check that total?'
I did so and found it correct.
'To leave this metropolis,' said Mr. Micawber, 'and my friend Mr. Thomas Traddles, without acquitting myself of the pecuniary part of this obligation, would weigh upon my mind to an insupportable extent. I have, therefore, prepared for my friend Mr. Thomas Traddles, and I now hold in my hand, a
document, which accomplishes the desired object. I beg to hand to my friend Mr. Thomas Traddles my I.O.U. for forty-one, ten, eleven and a half, and I am happy to recover my moral dignity, and to know that I can once more walk erect before my fellow man!'
With this introduction (which greatly
affected him), Mr. Micawber placed his I.O.U. in the hands of Traddles, and said he wished him well in every relation of life. I am persuaded, not only that this was quite the same to Mr. Micawber as paying the money, but that Traddles himself hardly knew the difference until he had had time to think about it. Mr. Micawber walked so erect before his fellow man, on the strength of this
virtuous action, that his chest looked half as broad again when he lighted us downstairs. We parted with great heartiness on both sides; and when I had seen Traddles to his own door, and was going home alone, I thought, among the other odd and contradictory things I mused upon, that,
slippery as Mr. Micawber was, I was probably
indebted to some
compassionaterecollection he retained of me as his boy-lodger, for never having been asked by him for money. I certainly should not have had the moral courage to refuse it; and I have no doubt he knew that (to his credit be it written), quite as well as I did.
关键字:
David Copperfield生词表:
- insensible [in´sensəbəl] a.麻木的;冷淡的 六级词汇
- resolute [´rezəlu:t] a.坚决的;不屈不挠的 四级词汇
- priceless [´praisləs] a.无价的;贵重的 六级词汇
- narrowly [´nærəuli] ad.勉强地;严密地 六级词汇
- admirably [´ædmərəbli] ad.令人钦佩地;极妙地 六级词汇
- upstairs [,ʌp´steəz] ad.在楼上 a.楼上的 四级词汇
- impetuous [im´petjuəs] a.急促的;猛烈的 六级词汇
- recollect [rekə´lekt] v.重新集合;恢复 四级词汇
- benevolent [bi´nevələnt] a.仁慈的;乐善好施的 六级词汇
- delighted [di´laitid] a.高兴的;喜欢的 四级词汇
- edifice [´edifis] n.大厦;(知识的)体系 四级词汇
- rigidly [´ridʒidli] ad.坚硬地;不易弯地 六级词汇
- innocently [´inəsntli] ad.天真地,单纯地 六级词汇
- flattery [´flætəri] n.奉承;谄媚的举动 四级词汇
- sagacity [sə´gæsəti] n.精明;敏锐;有远见 六级词汇
- retirement [ri´taiəmənt] n.退休;撤退;幽静处 四级词汇
- wonderfully [´wʌndəfuli] ad.令人惊讶地;奇妙地 四级词汇
- considering [kən´sidəriŋ] prep.就…而论 四级词汇
- obscurity [əb´skjuəriti] n.暗(淡);朦胧;含糊 四级词汇
- ferocious [fə´rəuʃəs] a.凶猛的;残忍的 六级词汇
- languid [´læŋgwid] a.精神不振的 六级词汇
- patronage [´pætrənidʒ] n.保护;赞助 四级词汇
- discontented [,diskən´tentid] a.不平的;不满的 六级词汇
- enthusiastically [in,θju:zi´æstikəli] ad.热情地,热心地 六级词汇
- abandoned [ə´bændənd] a.被抛弃的;无约束的 六级词汇
- prodigious [prə´didʒəs] a.惊人的;巨大的 四级词汇
- luxurious [lʌg´zjuəriəs] a.奢侈的;豪华的 四级词汇
- impatience [im´peiʃəns] n.不耐烦,急躁 四级词汇
- incapable [in´keipəbəl] a.无能力的;不能的 四级词汇
- unlucky [ʌn´lʌki] a.倒霉的,不幸的 四级词汇
- malady [´mælədi] n.疾病;不正之风 六级词汇
- deception [di´sepʃən] n.欺骗,诈骗;骗术 六级词汇
- expressive [ik´spresiv] a.有表现力的 六级词汇
- cordially [´kɔ:djəli] ad.热诚地;亲切地 四级词汇
- acquisition [,ækwi´ziʃən] n.获得;获得物 六级词汇
- excellence [´eksələns] n.优秀;杰出;优点 四级词汇
- mastery [´mɑ:stəri] n.精通;控制;优势 六级词汇
- perseverance [,pə:si´viərəns] n.毅力;坚持 六级词汇
- reasonably [´ri:zənəbli] ad.有理地;合理地 四级词汇
- resolved [ri´zɔlvd] a.决心的;坚定的 四级词汇
- wistfully [´wistfuli] ad.渴望地;不满足地 六级词汇
- doubtfully [´dautfuli] ad.怀疑地,可疑地 六级词汇
- triumphant [trai´ʌmfənt] a.胜利的;洋洋得意的 四级词汇
- unfinished [´ʌn´finiʃt] a.未完成的,未完工的 四级词汇
- allusion [ə´lu:ʒən] n.暗指;提及;引喻 四级词汇
- waiter [´weitə] n.侍者,服务员 四级词汇
- taking [´teikiŋ] a.迷人的 n.捕获物 六级词汇
- provincial [prə´vinʃəl] a.省的 n.外省人 四级词汇
- favoured [´feivəd] a.有利的,喜爱的 四级词汇
- venerable [´venərəbəl] a.可尊敬的;森严的 四级词汇
- reputation [repju´teiʃən] n.名誉;名声;信誉 四级词汇
- undergone [,ʌndə´gɔn] undergo的过去分词 六级词汇
- readiness [´redinis] n.准备就绪;愿意 四级词汇
- beverage [´bevəridʒ] n.饮料 四级词汇
- migration [mai´greiʃən] n.迁移;移居 四级词汇
- incidental [,insi´dentəl] a.伴随的;易发生的 六级词汇
- overwhelming [,əuvə´welmiŋ] a.压倒的;势不可挡的 四级词汇
- assured [ə´ʃuəd] a.确实的 n.被保险人 六级词汇
- banishment [´bæniʃmənt] n.充军;放逐;驱除 四级词汇
- impatiently [im´peiʃəntli] ad.不耐烦地,急躁地 四级词汇
- contracted [kən´træktid] a.收缩了的;缩略的 六级词汇
- confidential [,kɔnfi´denʃəl] a.极受信任的;心腹的 四级词汇
- genteel [dʒen´ti:l] a.有教养的;文雅的 六级词汇
- devoted [di´vəutid] a.献身…的,忠实的 四级词汇
- defendant [di´fendənt] n.&a.被告(人)(的) 六级词汇
- allude [ə´lu:d] vi.暗指;侧面提到 四级词汇
- holding [´həuldiŋ] n.保持,固定,存储 六级词汇
- accidentally [,æksi´dentəli] ad.偶然地 六级词汇
- outrageous [aut´reidʒəs] a.横蛮的;残暴的 六级词汇
- subordinate [sə´bɔ:dinət] a.次的,附属的 n.部属 四级词汇
- ultimately [´ʌltimitli] ad.最后,最终 四级词汇
- exceeding [ik´si:diŋ] a.超越的,非常的 四级词汇
- mildly [´maildli] ad.温和地;适度地 四级词汇
- solicitor [sə´lisitə] n.律师;掮客 六级词汇
- judicial [dʒu:´diʃəl] a.法庭(官)的,审判的 四级词汇
- alternative [ɔ:l´tə:nətiv] a.二中选一的 n.选择 四级词汇
- commemorate [kə´meməreit] vt.纪念 六级词汇
- waistcoat [´weskət, ´weiskəut] n.背心,马甲 六级词汇
- consign [kən´sain] v.委托;托运;寄存 四级词汇
- unworthy [ʌn´wə:ði] a.不值得的;不足道的 四级词汇
- recoil [ri´kɔil] vi.&n.退缩;弹回 六级词汇
- solemnity [sə´lemniti] n.庄严;(隆重的)仪式 六级词汇
- accommodation [ə,kɔmə´deiʃən] n.供应;调解;贷款 四级词汇
- fulfilment [ful´filmənt] n.完成,成就 六级词汇
- calculation [,kælkju´leiʃən] n.计算;考虑,预料 四级词汇
- affected [ə´fektid] a.做作的;假装的 六级词汇
- virtuous [´və:tjuəs] a.道德的;善良的 四级词汇
- indebted [in´detid] a.负债的;感恩的 六级词汇
- compassionate [kəm´pæʃənit] a.有同情心的 vt.同情 六级词汇