文章总共2页
written in a dreadfulbitterness of spirit."
达西说：“当初写那封信的时候，我自以为完
全心平气和，头脑冷静；可是事后我才明白，
当时确确实实是出于一般怨气。”
"The letter, perhaps, began in bitterness, but it did not end
so. The adieu is charity itself. But think no more of the
letter. The feelings of the person who wrote, and the person
who received it, are now so widely different from what they
were then, that every unpleasant circumstance attending it
ought to be forgotten. You must learn some of my philosophy.
Think only of the past as its remembrance gives you pleasure."
“那封信开头也许有几分怨气，结尾却并不是
这样。结尾那句话完全是一片大慈大悲。还是
不要再去想那封信吧。无论是写信人也好，受
信人也好，心情都已和当初大不相同，因此，
一切不愉快的事，都应该把它忘掉。你得学学
我的人生观。你要回忆过去，也只应当去回忆
那些使你愉快的事情。”
"I cannot give you credit for any philosophy of the kind.
Your retrospections must be so totally void of reproach, that
the contentment arising from them is not of philosophy, but,
what is much better, of innocence. But with me, it is not
so. Painful recollections will intrude which cannot, which
ought not, to be repelled. I have been a selfish being all my
life, in practice, though not in principle. As a child I was
taught what was right, but I was not taught to correct my
temper. I was given good principles, but left to follow them
in pride and conceit. Unfortunately an only son (for many
years an only child), I was spoilt by my parents, who, though
good themselves (my father, particularly, all that was
benevolent and amiable), allowed, encouraged, almost taught me
to be selfish and overbearing; to care for none beyond my own
family circle; to think meanly of all the rest of the world; to
wish at least to think meanly of their sense and worth
compared with my own. Such I was, from eight to eight and
twenty; and such I might still have been but for you, dearest,
loveliest Elizabeth! What do I not owe you! You taught me a
lesson, hard indeed at first, but most advantageous. By you,
I was properly humbled. I came to you without a doubt of my
reception. You showed me how insufficient were all my
pretensions to please a woman worthy of being pleased."
“我并不认为你有这种人生观。对你来说，过
去的事情，没有哪一件应该受到指责，因此你
回忆起过去的事情来，便觉得件件满意，这与
其说，是因为你人生观的关系，倒不如说，是
因为你天真无邪。可是我的情形却是两样。我
脑子里总免不了想起一些苦痛的事情，实在不
能不想，也不应该不想。我虽然并不主张自私
，可是事实上却自私了一辈子。从小时候起，
大人就教我，为人处世应该如此这般，却不教
我要把脾气改好。他们教我要学这个规矩那个
规矩，又让我学会了他们的傲慢自大。不幸我
是一个独生子（有好几年，家里只有我一个孩
子），从小给父母亲宠坏了。虽然父母本身都
是善良人（特别是父亲，完全是一片慈善心肠
，和蔼可亲），却纵容我自私自利，傲慢自大
，甚至还鼓励我如此，教义如此。他们教我，
除了自己家里人以外，不要把任何人放在眼里
，教我看不起天下人，至少希望我去鄙薄别人
的见识，鄙薄别人的长处，把天下人都看得不
如我。从八岁到二十八岁，我都是受的这种教
养，好伊丽莎白，亲伊丽莎白，要不是亏了你
，我可能到现在还是如此！我哪一点不都是亏
了你！你给了我一顿教训，开头我当然受不了
，可是我实在利益非浅。你羞辱得我好有道理
。当初我向你求婚，以为你一定会答应。多亏
你使我明白过来，我既然认定一位小姐值得我
去博她欢心，我又一味对她自命不凡，那是万
万办不到的。”
"Had you then persuaded yourself that I should?"
“当初你真以为会博得我的欢心吗？”
"Indeed I had. What will you think of my vanity? I believed
you to be wishing, expecting my addresses."
“我的确是那样想的。你一定会笑我太自负吧
？我当时还以为你在指望着我、等待着我来求
婚呢。”
"My manners must have been in fault, but not intentionally,
I assure you. I never meant to deceive you, but my spirits
might often lead me wrong. How you must have hated me after
that evening?"
“那一定是因为我态度不好，可是我告诉你，
我并不是故意要那样。我决不是有意欺骗你，
可是我往往凭着一时的兴致，以致造成大错，
从那天下午起，你一定是非常恨我”
"Hate you! I was angry perhaps at first, but my anger soon
began to take a proper direction."
“恨你！开头我也许很气你，可是过了不久，
我便知道究竟应该气谁了。”
"I am almost afraid of asking what you thought of me, when we
met at Pemberley. You blamed me for coming?"
“我简直不敢问你，那次我们在彭伯里见面，
你对我怎么看法。你怪我不该来吗？
"No indeed; I felt nothing but surprise."
“不，哪儿的话；我只是觉得惊奇。”
"Your surprise could not be greater than mine in being
noticed by you. My conscience told me that I deserved no
extraordinary politeness, and I confess that I did not expect
to receive more than my due."
“你固然惊奇，可是我蒙你那样抬举，恐怕比
你还要惊奇。我的良心告诉我说，我不配受到
你的殷勤款待，老实说，这当时的确没有料到
会受到份外的待遇。”
"My object then," replied Darcy, "was to show you, by every
civility in my power, that I was not so mean as to resent the
past; and I hoped to obtain your forgiveness, to lessen your
ill opinion, by letting you see that your reproofs had been
attended to. How soon any other wishes introduced themselves
I can hardly tell, but I believe in about half an hour after
I had seen you."
达西说：“我当时的用意，是要尽量做到礼貌
周全，让你看出我气量颇大，不计旧怨，希望
你知道我已经重视了你的责备，诚心改过，能
够原谅我，冲淡你对我的恶感。至于我从什么
时候又起了别的念头，实在很难说，大概是看
到你以后的半个钟头之内。”
He then told her of Georgiana's delight in her acquaintance,
and of her disappointment at its sudden interruption; which
naturally leading to the cause of that interruption, she soon
learnt that his resolution of following her from Derbyshire in
quest of her sister had been formed before he quitted the inn,
and that his gravity and thoughtfulness there had arisen from
no other struggles than what such a purpose must comprehend.
然后他又说，那次乔治安娜非常乐意跟她做朋
友，不料交情突然中断，使她十分扫兴；接着
自然又谈到交情中断的原因，伊丽莎白这才明
白，当初他还没有离开那家旅馆以前，就已下
定决心，要跟着她从德比郡出发，去找她的妹
妹，至于他当时所以沉闷忧郁，并不是为了别
的事操心，而是为了这件事在转念头。
She expressed her gratitude again, but it was too painful a
subject to each, to be dwelt on farther.
她又感谢了他一次，但是提起这桩事，双方都
非常痛苦，所以没有再谈下去。
After walking several miles in a leisurely manner, and too busy
to know any thing about it, they found at last, on examining
their watches, that it was time to be at home.
他们这样悠闲自在地溜达了好几英里路，也无
心再去注意这种事，最后看看表，才发觉应该
回家了。
"What could become of Mr. Bingley and Jane!" was a wonder
which introduced the discussion of their affairs. Darcy
was delighted with their engagement; his friend had given
him the earliest information of it.
“彬格莱和吉英上哪儿去了？”他们俩从这句
话又谈到那另外一对的事情上去。达西早已知
道他朋友已经和吉英订婚，觉得很高兴。伊丽
莎白说：
"I must ask whether you were surprised?" said Elizabeth.
“我得问问你，你是否觉得事出意外？”
"Not at all. When I went away, I felt that it would soon
happen."
“完全不觉得意外。我临走的时候，便觉得事
情马上会成功。”
"That is to say, you had given your permission. I guessed as
much." And though he exclaimed at the term, she found that it
had been pretty much the case.
“那么说，你早就允许了他啦。真让我猜着了
。”虽然他意图声辨，说她这种说法不对，她
却认为事实确实如此。
"On the evening before my going to London," said he, "I made a
confession to him, which I believe I ought to have made long
ago. I told him of all that had occurred to make my former
interference in his affairs absurd and impertinent. His
surprise was great. He had never had the slightest suspicion.
I told him, moreover, that I believed myself mistaken in
supposing, as I had done, that your sister was indifferent to
him; and as I could easily perceive that his attachment to her
was unabated, I felt no doubt of their happiness together."
他说：“我到伦敦去的前一个晚上，便把这事
情向他坦白了，其实早就应该坦白的。我把过
去的事都对他说了，使他明白我当初阻挡他那
件事，真是又荒谬又冒失。他大吃一惊。他从
来没有想到会有这种事。我还告诉他说，我从
前以为你姐姐对他平平淡淡，现在才明白是我
自己想错了；我立刻看出他对吉英依旧一往情
深，因此我十分相信他们俩的结合一定会幸福
。”
Elizabeth could not help smiling at his easy manner of
directing his friend.
伊丽莎白听到他能够这样轻而易举地指挥他的
朋友，不禁一笑。
"Did you speak from your own observation," said she, "when
you told him that my sister loved him, or merely from my
information last spring?"
她问道：“你跟他说，我姐姐爱他，你这话是
自己体验出来的呢，还是春天里听我说的？”
"From the former. I had narrowly observed her during the two
visits which I had lately made here; and I was convinced of her
affection."
“是我自己体验出来的。最近我到你家里去过
两次，仔细观察了她一下，便看出她对他感情
很深切。”
"And your assurance of it, I suppose, carried immediate
conviction to him."
“我想，一经你说明，他也立刻明白了吧。”
"It did. Bingley is most unaffectedly modest. His diffidence
had prevented his depending on his own judgment in so anxious a
case, but his reliance on mine made every thing easy. I was
obliged to confess one thing, which for a time, and not
unjustly, offended him. I could not allow myself to conceal
that your sister had been in town three months last winter,
that I had known it, and purposely kept it from him. He was
angry. But his anger, I am persuaded, lasted no longer than
he remained in any doubt of your sister's sentiments. He has
heartily forgiven me now."
“的确如此。彬格莱为人极其诚恳谦虚。他因
为胆怯，所以遇到这种迫切问题，自己便拿不
定主张，总是相信我的话，因此这次一切都做
得很顺利。我不得不向他招认了一件事，我估
计他在短时期里当然难免要为这件事生气。我
老实对他说，去年冬天你姐姐进城去待了三个
月，当时我知道这件事，却故意瞒住了他。他
果然很生气。可是我相信，他只要明白了你姐
姐对他有情感，他的气愤自然会消除。他现在
已经真心诚意地宽恕了我。”
Elizabeth longed to observe that Mr. Bingley had been a most
delightful friend; so easily guided that his worth was
invaluable; but she checked herself. She remembered that he
had yet to learn to be laughed at, and it was rather too early
to begin. In anticipating the happiness of Bingley, which of
course was to be inferior only to his own, he continued the
conversation till they reached the house. In the hall they
parted.
伊丽莎白觉得，彬格莱这样容易听信别人的话
，真是难得；她禁不往要说，彬格莱真是个太
可爱的人，可是她毕竟没有把这句话说出口。
她想起了目前还不便跟达西开玩笑，现在就开
他的玩笑未免太早。他继续跟她谈下去，预言
着彬格莱的幸福──这种幸福当然抵不上他自
己的幸福。两人一直块谈到走进家门，步入穿
堂，方才分开。
全心平气和，头脑冷静；可是事后我才明白，
当时确确实实是出于一般怨气。”
so. The adieu is charity itself. But think no more of the
letter. The feelings of the person who wrote, and the person
who received it, are now so widely different from what they
were then, that every unpleasant circumstance attending it
ought to be forgotten. You must learn some of my philosophy.
Think only of the past as its remembrance gives you pleasure."
这样。结尾那句话完全是一片大慈大悲。还是
不要再去想那封信吧。无论是写信人也好，受
信人也好，心情都已和当初大不相同，因此，
一切不愉快的事，都应该把它忘掉。你得学学
我的人生观。你要回忆过去，也只应当去回忆
那些使你愉快的事情。”
Your retrospections must be so totally void of reproach, that
the contentment arising from them is not of philosophy, but,
what is much better, of innocence. But with me, it is not
so. Painful recollections will intrude which cannot, which
ought not, to be repelled. I have been a selfish being all my
life, in practice, though not in principle. As a child I was
taught what was right, but I was not taught to correct my
temper. I was given good principles, but left to follow them
in pride and conceit. Unfortunately an only son (for many
years an only child), I was spoilt by my parents, who, though
good themselves (my father, particularly, all that was
benevolent and amiable), allowed, encouraged, almost taught me
to be selfish and overbearing; to care for none beyond my own
family circle; to think meanly of all the rest of the world; to
wish at least to think meanly of their sense and worth
compared with my own. Such I was, from eight to eight and
twenty; and such I might still have been but for you, dearest,
loveliest Elizabeth! What do I not owe you! You taught me a
lesson, hard indeed at first, but most advantageous. By you,
I was properly humbled. I came to you without a doubt of my
reception. You showed me how insufficient were all my
pretensions to please a woman worthy of being pleased."
去的事情，没有哪一件应该受到指责，因此你
回忆起过去的事情来，便觉得件件满意，这与
其说，是因为你人生观的关系，倒不如说，是
因为你天真无邪。可是我的情形却是两样。我
脑子里总免不了想起一些苦痛的事情，实在不
能不想，也不应该不想。我虽然并不主张自私
，可是事实上却自私了一辈子。从小时候起，
大人就教我，为人处世应该如此这般，却不教
我要把脾气改好。他们教我要学这个规矩那个
规矩，又让我学会了他们的傲慢自大。不幸我
是一个独生子（有好几年，家里只有我一个孩
子），从小给父母亲宠坏了。虽然父母本身都
是善良人（特别是父亲，完全是一片慈善心肠
，和蔼可亲），却纵容我自私自利，傲慢自大
，甚至还鼓励我如此，教义如此。他们教我，
除了自己家里人以外，不要把任何人放在眼里
，教我看不起天下人，至少希望我去鄙薄别人
的见识，鄙薄别人的长处，把天下人都看得不
如我。从八岁到二十八岁，我都是受的这种教
养，好伊丽莎白，亲伊丽莎白，要不是亏了你
，我可能到现在还是如此！我哪一点不都是亏
了你！你给了我一顿教训，开头我当然受不了
，可是我实在利益非浅。你羞辱得我好有道理
。当初我向你求婚，以为你一定会答应。多亏
你使我明白过来，我既然认定一位小姐值得我
去博她欢心，我又一味对她自命不凡，那是万
万办不到的。”
you to be wishing, expecting my addresses."
？我当时还以为你在指望着我、等待着我来求
婚呢。”
I assure you. I never meant to deceive you, but my spirits
might often lead me wrong. How you must have hated me after
that evening?"
我并不是故意要那样。我决不是有意欺骗你，
可是我往往凭着一时的兴致，以致造成大错，
从那天下午起，你一定是非常恨我”
began to take a proper direction."
我便知道究竟应该气谁了。”
met at Pemberley. You blamed me for coming?"
你对我怎么看法。你怪我不该来吗？
noticed by you. My conscience told me that I deserved no
extraordinary politeness, and I confess that I did not expect
to receive more than my due."
你还要惊奇。我的良心告诉我说，我不配受到
你的殷勤款待，老实说，这当时的确没有料到
会受到份外的待遇。”
civility in my power, that I was not so mean as to resent the
past; and I hoped to obtain your forgiveness, to lessen your
ill opinion, by letting you see that your reproofs had been
attended to. How soon any other wishes introduced themselves
I can hardly tell, but I believe in about half an hour after
I had seen you."
周全，让你看出我气量颇大，不计旧怨，希望
你知道我已经重视了你的责备，诚心改过，能
够原谅我，冲淡你对我的恶感。至于我从什么
时候又起了别的念头，实在很难说，大概是看
到你以后的半个钟头之内。”
and of her disappointment at its sudden interruption; which
naturally leading to the cause of that interruption, she soon
learnt that his resolution of following her from Derbyshire in
quest of her sister had been formed before he quitted the inn,
and that his gravity and thoughtfulness there had arisen from
no other struggles than what such a purpose must comprehend.
友，不料交情突然中断，使她十分扫兴；接着
自然又谈到交情中断的原因，伊丽莎白这才明
白，当初他还没有离开那家旅馆以前，就已下
定决心，要跟着她从德比郡出发，去找她的妹
妹，至于他当时所以沉闷忧郁，并不是为了别
的事操心，而是为了这件事在转念头。
subject to each, to be dwelt on farther.
非常痛苦，所以没有再谈下去。
to know any thing about it, they found at last, on examining
their watches, that it was time to be at home.
心再去注意这种事，最后看看表，才发觉应该
回家了。
which introduced the discussion of their affairs. Darcy
was delighted with their engagement; his friend had given
him the earliest information of it.
话又谈到那另外一对的事情上去。达西早已知
道他朋友已经和吉英订婚，觉得很高兴。伊丽
莎白说：
happen."
情马上会成功。”
much." And though he exclaimed at the term, she found that it
had been pretty much the case.
。”虽然他意图声辨，说她这种说法不对，她
却认为事实确实如此。
confession to him, which I believe I ought to have made long
ago. I told him of all that had occurred to make my former
interference in his affairs absurd and impertinent. His
surprise was great. He had never had the slightest suspicion.
I told him, moreover, that I believed myself mistaken in
supposing, as I had done, that your sister was indifferent to
him; and as I could easily perceive that his attachment to her
was unabated, I felt no doubt of their happiness together."
情向他坦白了，其实早就应该坦白的。我把过
去的事都对他说了，使他明白我当初阻挡他那
件事，真是又荒谬又冒失。他大吃一惊。他从
来没有想到会有这种事。我还告诉他说，我从
前以为你姐姐对他平平淡淡，现在才明白是我
自己想错了；我立刻看出他对吉英依旧一往情
深，因此我十分相信他们俩的结合一定会幸福
。”
directing his friend.
朋友，不禁一笑。
you told him that my sister loved him, or merely from my
information last spring?"
自己体验出来的呢，还是春天里听我说的？”
visits which I had lately made here; and I was convinced of her
affection."
两次，仔细观察了她一下，便看出她对他感情
很深切。”
conviction to him."
had prevented his depending on his own judgment in so anxious a
case, but his reliance on mine made every thing easy. I was
obliged to confess one thing, which for a time, and not
unjustly, offended him. I could not allow myself to conceal
that your sister had been in town three months last winter,
that I had known it, and purposely kept it from him. He was
angry. But his anger, I am persuaded, lasted no longer than
he remained in any doubt of your sister's sentiments. He has
heartily forgiven me now."
为胆怯，所以遇到这种迫切问题，自己便拿不
定主张，总是相信我的话，因此这次一切都做
得很顺利。我不得不向他招认了一件事，我估
计他在短时期里当然难免要为这件事生气。我
老实对他说，去年冬天你姐姐进城去待了三个
月，当时我知道这件事，却故意瞒住了他。他
果然很生气。可是我相信，他只要明白了你姐
姐对他有情感，他的气愤自然会消除。他现在
已经真心诚意地宽恕了我。”
delightful friend; so easily guided that his worth was
invaluable; but she checked herself. She remembered that he
had yet to learn to be laughed at, and it was rather too early
to begin. In anticipating the happiness of Bingley, which of
course was to be inferior only to his own, he continued the
conversation till they reached the house. In the hall they
parted.
，真是难得；她禁不往要说，彬格莱真是个太
可爱的人，可是她毕竟没有把这句话说出口。
她想起了目前还不便跟达西开玩笑，现在就开
他的玩笑未免太早。他继续跟她谈下去，预言
着彬格莱的幸福──这种幸福当然抵不上他自
己的幸福。两人一直块谈到走进家门，步入穿
堂，方才分开。
 | (Vol. III, Chap. 15) | Table of Contents | (Vol. III, Chap. 17) | |
 vt.招待；娱乐；使高兴 (初中英语单词) n.决心；坚决；果断 (初中英语单词) a.自私的，利己的 (初中英语单词) n.救济；援救；减轻 (初中英语单词) a.担忧的；渴望的 (初中英语单词) vt.(公开)承认；感谢 (初中英语单词) n.感激，感谢 (初中英语单词) n.感情；情绪；激动 (初中英语单词) a.慷慨的；丰盛的 (初中英语单词) n.同伴；同事；伴侣 (初中英语单词) vt.&n.偶然相遇；冲突 (初中英语单词) a.会意的，心照不宣的 (初中英语单词) learn 的过去式(分词) (初中英语单词) v.阐明；使联系；涉及 (初中英语单词) n.动机；主题 a.运动的 (初中英语单词) n.相信；信仰，信条 (初中英语单词) v.获得；买到；得到承认 (初中英语单词) n.侄子；外甥 (初中英语单词) ad.直率地；慷慨地 (初中英语单词) a.有能力；能干的 (初中英语单词) v.应受；值得 (初中英语单词) v.设想；表达；怀孕 (初中英语单词) vt.供认；坦白；承认 (初中英语单词) a.合理的；有理智的 (初中英语单词) n.印刷；印象；效果 (初中英语单词) a.惭愧；不好意思 (初中英语单词) n.(阅)读；朗读；读物 (初中英语单词) n.开放；开端 a.开始的 (初中英语单词) a.可怕的；讨厌的 (初中英语单词) n.哲学；人生观 (初中英语单词) n.圆圈 v.环绕；盘旋 (初中英语单词) ad.适当地；严格地 (初中英语单词) a.有价值的；值得的 (初中英语单词) n.虚荣；自负；空虚 (初中英语单词) vt.欺骗，欺诈 (初中英语单词) n.良心；道德心 (初中英语单词) n.失望；挫折 (初中英语单词) n.停止，中断 (初中英语单词) n.讨论；辩论 (初中英语单词) n.婚约；雇用；受聘 (初中英语单词) n.允许；同意；许可 (初中英语单词) a.荒谬的，可笑的 (初中英语单词) ad.再者，此外，而且 (初中英语单词) vt.察觉；看出；领悟 (初中英语单词) ad.近来，不久前 (初中英语单词) a.谦虚的；朴素的 (初中英语单词) ad.秘密地；隐蔽地 (高中英语单词) ad.大胆地；醒目地 (高中英语单词) ad.非常地，极度地 (高中英语单词) mistake的过去分词 (高中英语单词) a.有关的；担心的 (高中英语单词) ad.强暴地；猛烈地 (高中英语单词) n.理解；忧虑；逮捕 (高中英语单词) n.保证；自信；信任 (高中英语单词) a.明显的；决定的 (高中英语单词) a.痛(苦)的；费力的 (高中英语单词) n.苦味；辛酸；苦难 (高中英语单词) n.施舍；慈悲；博爱 (高中英语单词) a.不愉快的；不合意的 (高中英语单词) n.记忆(力)；回忆 (高中英语单词) vt.&n.责备；指责；耻辱 (高中英语单词) n.无罪；天真 (高中英语单词) n.自负；骄傲自满 (高中英语单词) ad.不幸；不朽；可惜 (高中英语单词) vt.不满于；怨恨；忿恨 (高中英语单词) n.原谅，饶恕；宽仁 (高中英语单词) v.减少；缩小 (高中英语单词) n.严肃；严重；重力 (高中英语单词) a.不关心的；中立的 (高中英语单词) n.下级的 n.下级；晚辈 (高中英语单词) a.瞬息间的 (英语四级单词) n.不安，担忧；不自在 (英语四级单词) n.同情；怜悯 (英语四级单词) ad.特有地；古怪地 (英语四级单词) ad.公正地，正当地 (英语四级单词) n.保存；储藏；维护 (英语四级单词) ad.统统，完全 (英语四级单词) n.满足；使人满意的事 (英语四级单词) v.闯进；打扰；强加 (英语四级单词) arise的过去分词 (英语四级单词) a.从容地，慢慢地 (英语四级单词) a.高兴的；喜欢的 (英语四级单词) n.附着；附件；爱慕 (英语四级单词) forgive的过去分词 (英语四级单词) a.不变的；依然如故的 (英语六级单词) undergo的过去分词 (英语六级单词) n.坦白，直率，真诚 (英语六级单词) n.谴责；责备 (英语六级单词) a.实用的，应用的 (英语六级单词) a.无…的，缺…的 (英语六级单词) a.有利的；有帮助的 (英语六级单词) a.不足的，无能的 (英语六级单词) n.礼貌；文雅；温和 (英语六级单词) ad.勉强地；严密地 (英语六级单词)文章总共2页 Copyright © 2023 Qeto All rights reserved.
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