39. There was once an idea that the earth was flat and motionless.
A) absurd C) eternal
B) intrinsic D)
offensive 40. Certain
species disappeared or became as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth s c
hangingenvironment.
A) feeble C)
massive B)
extinct D)
extinguished
41. His directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.
A) ambiguous C)
arbitrary B) complicated D)
intricate 42. Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy s flaws.
A) underlining C)
vulgar B) vulnerable D)
underlying 43. Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was in
tropical countries.
A)
prospective C) provocative
B)
prevalent D)
perpetual 44. I am afraid that you have to alter your views in light of the
tragic news that has just arrived.
A)
indifferent C) optimistic
B) distressing D) pessimistic
45. Although he has had no formal education, he is one of the businessmen in the company. A) shrewdest C) nastiest
B) sternest D) alertest
46. Stop shouting! I can t hear the football .
A) judgement C) commentary
B)
interpretation D) explanation
47. The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national .
A) engagement C) capacity
B)
destiny D)
temperament 48. Every member of society has to make a to struggle for the freedom of the country. A) pledge C) resolve B) warranty D) guarantee
49. I was deeply impressed by the
hostess and enjoyed the dinner party very much.
A)
hostility C)
hospitality B)
indignation D) humanity
50. David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much to those who compete well.
A)
prestige C)
superiority B)
regime D) legislation
51. As you have seen, the value of a nation s
currency is a of its economy.
A) reaction C)
response B) reflection D)
revelation 52. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attracted much attention of customers from all over the world. A) succession C) string B) array D) procession
53. We should make a clear between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.
A)
separation C) deviation
B)
discrimination D) distinction
54. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to when it arrived in New York.
A) go off C) come off
B) get off D) carry off
55. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, you give us all the necessary information.
A) in case C) or else
B) provided that D) as if
56. The younger person s
attraction to stereos cannot be explained only
familiarity with technology.
A) in quest of C) in terms of
B) by means of D) by virtue of
57. Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were .
A) in no way C) at a loss
B) on the contrary D) of no avail
58. By signing the lease we made a to pay a rent of $150 a week.
A)
conception C) commitment
B)
commission D)
confinement 59. To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly by a computer.
A) graded C) conducted
B) managed D) monitored
60. Many people think of deserts as regions, but numerous
species of plants and animals have adapted to life there.
A)
virgin C) void
B) barren D) wretched
Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions:
There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone 61 making mistakes. It is actually caused by 62 of your ""body clock"" - a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of
biological 63 . The body clock is designed for a 64
rhythm of daylight and darkness, so that it is thrown out of balance when it 65 daylight and darkness at the ""wrong"" times in a new time zone. The 66 of jetlag often
persist for days 67 the
internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone. Now a new anti-jetlag system is 68 that is based on proven 69 pioneering scientific research. Dr. Martin Moore-Ede has 70 a practical
strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone 71 controlled
exposure to bright light. The time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates 72 of the
discomfort of jetlag. A successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either 73 or avoid bright light. Exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse. The proper
schedule 74 light
exposure depends a great deal on 75 travel plans. Data on a
specific flight itinerary (旅行路线) and the individual s sleep 76 are used to produce a Trip Guide with 77 on exactly when to be exposed to bright light. When the Trip Guide calls 78 bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible. If it is dark outside, or the weather is bad, 79 you are on an
aeroplane, you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light 80 for a range of activities such as reading, watching TV or working.
61. A) for C) to B) from D) of
62. A) rupture C)
eruption B)
corruption D) disruption
63. A) actions C) reflection B) functions D)
behavior64. A) regular C)
continual B) formal D) circular
65. A) retains C) possesses B) encounters D) experiences
66. A) diseases C) signs B) symptoms D) defects
67. A) while C) if B) whereas D) although
68. A) adaptable C) available B) approachable D) agreeable
69. A)broad C) tentative B) inclusive D) extensive
70. A) devised C) scrutinized B) recognized D) visualized
71. A) at C) in B) through D) as
72. A) most C) little B) least D) more
73. A) attain C) retrieve B) shed D) seek
74. A) on C) for B) with D) in
75. A)
unique C) complicated B)
specific D) peculiar
76. A) norm C) pattern B) mode D) style
77. A) directories C)
specifications B) instructions D) commentaries
78. A) off C) for B) on D) up
79. A) or C) but B) and D) while
80. A)
agitation C) acceleration B) spur D)
stimulus 试卷二
注意事项
一、 将校名、姓名、学校代号填入本页左面各项内,准考证号填入右下角。
二、 试卷二共两部分: 试卷一听力理解部分中的 Compound Dictation 的答卷和Writing,注意不要漏做。
三、 答案直接做在试卷二上,用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。
※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※-※
Part I Section B Compound Dictation
Directions:
In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
◆注意:本页试题答完后,必须卷面朝下放置,不得把答题内容暴露在外,否则以作弊论处。◆
President Clinton later today joins (S1) presi- dents Ford, Carter and Bush at ""the president s
summit for America s future"" (S2) at
recruiting one million
volunteer tutors to provide after-school,
weekend and summer reading help for up to three million children. Mr. Clinton will ask Congress this coming week for nearly three (S3) dollars to fund a five-year program called ""America Reads"". The program would fund the (S4) efforts of 20 thousand reading (S5) and it would also give (S6) to help parents help children read by the third grade, or about age eight. During his Saturday radio (S7) , the president explained why the program is important: ""We need America Reads and we need it now. Studies show that if the fourth-graders fail to read well, (S8) . But, 40 percent of them still can t read at a basic level."" Volunteer tutors, who provide
community service in exchange for college funding, are being used in literacy and tutoring programs. (S9) . The president says many of the Philadelphia
summit s corporate sponsors will
recruit tutors. (S10) . .
Part V Writing (30 minutes)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a
composition on the topic Reading Selectively Or Extensively? You should write at least 120 words, and base your
composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 有人认为读书要有选择
2. 有人认为应当博览群书
3. 我的看法
答案:第1至80题答案 (Key to Items 1 to 80)
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A
51. B 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
56. C 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B
61. C 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. D
66. B 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. A
71. B 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. B
76. C 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. D
复合式听写答案 (Key to Compound Dictation)
S1 former
S2 aimed
S3 billion
S4 coordination
S5 specialists
S6 grants
S7 address
S8 they are likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life.
S9 The program, initiated by President Clinton, has come under criticism by Congress.
S10 Dozens of colleges and universities are prepared to send thousands of their students in support of the program.
说明: S1至S7 每题0.5分 S8 2分 S9 2分 S10 2.5分
关键字:
四六级历年真题生词表:
- corresponding [,kɔri´spɔndiŋ] a.符合的;相当的 四级词汇
- classical [´klæsikəl] a.经典的;传统的 四级词汇
- humorous [´hju:mərəs] a.富于幽默的,诙谐的 四级词汇
- washer [´wɔʃə] n.洗衣机(人) 六级词汇
- unfinished [´ʌn´finiʃt] a.未完成的,未完工的 四级词汇
- denver [´denvə] n.丹佛(市) 四级词汇
- enclosure [in´kləuʒə] n.包围;围墙;封入物 六级词汇
- depressed [di´prest] a.消沉的;萧条的 六级词汇
- psychologist [sai´kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家 六级词汇
- perception [pə´sepʃən] n.感觉;概念;理解力 四级词汇
- helplessness [´helplisnis] n.无能为力 六级词汇
- simultaneously [,siməl´teinjəsli] ad.同时,一起 四级词汇
- extinguish [ik´stiŋgwiʃ] vt.熄灭;压制(抑) 四级词汇
- speculate [´spekjuleit] vi.思索;推测;投机 六级词汇
- affected [ə´fektid] a.做作的;假装的 六级词汇
- poisonous [´pɔizənəs] a.有毒的;讨厌的 四级词汇
- denial [di´naiəl] n.否认;拒绝 六级词汇
- perspective [pə´spektiv] n.望远镜 a.透视的 六级词汇
- objective [ɔb´dʒektiv] a.客观的 n.目标 四级词汇
- degradation [,degrə´deiʃən] n.降低;恶化;堕落 六级词汇
- prevention [pri´venʃən] n.预防;阻止;妨碍 四级词汇
- disregard [,disri´gɑ:d] vt.&n.不顾;漠视 四级词汇
- unaware [,ʌnə´weə] a.不知道的;不觉察的 四级词汇
- reluctant [ri´lʌktənt] a.勉强的;难得到的 四级词汇
- intervention [,intə´venʃən] n.干涉;调停;插入 六级词汇
- warning [´wɔ:niŋ] n.警告;前兆 a.预告的 四级词汇
- setting [´setiŋ] n.安装;排字;布景 四级词汇
- taxpayer [´tækspeiə] n.纳税人 六级词汇
- microscope [´maikrəskəup] n.显微镜 四级词汇
- lifelong [´laiflɔŋ] a.终生的 六级词汇
- confederation [kən,fedə´reiʃən] n.同(联)盟;邦联 四级词汇
- dearly [´diəli] ad.深深地(爱等);昂贵 四级词汇
- policy [´pɔlisi] n.政策;权谋;保险单 四级词汇
- viewpoint [´vju:pɔint] n.观点,看法 四级词汇
- premise [´premis] n.前提 v.引导 四级词汇
- auburn [´ɔ:bən] n.&a.赭色(的) 六级词汇
- biological [,baiə´lɔdʒikəl] a.生物学(上)的 六级词汇
- reasonably [´ri:zənəbli] ad.有理地;合理地 四级词汇
- traditional [trə´diʃənəl] a.传统的,习惯的 四级词汇
- totally [´təutəli] ad.统统,完全 四级词汇
- evaporate [i´væpəreit] vt.蒸发;消失 四级词汇
- cautious [´kɔ:ʃəs] a.小心的;谨慎的 四级词汇
- incomplete [,inkəm´pli:t] a.不完全的,未完成的 六级词汇
- comply [kəm´plai] vi.照做 四级词汇
- winning [´winiŋ] n.&a.胜利(的) 四级词汇
- speaking [´spi:kiŋ] n.说话 a.发言的 六级词汇
- trivial [´triviəl] a.琐碎的;不重要的 四级词汇
- extinct [ik´stiŋkt] a.熄灭的;灭绝的 四级词汇
- arbitrary [´ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的;专断的 四级词汇
- intricate [´intrikit] a.错综复杂的;难懂的 四级词汇
- vulgar [´vʌlgə] a.粗俗的;大众的 四级词汇
- underlying [,ʌndə´laiiŋ] a.基础的;下层的 六级词汇
- prospective [prə´spektiv] a.预期的;未来的 四级词汇
- prevalent [´prevələnt] a.流行的;普遍的 四级词汇
- prestige [pres´ti:ʒ] n.威望,威信;声望 四级词汇
- superiority [su:piəri´ɔriti, sju:-] n.优越,卓越 四级词汇
- discrimination [di,skrimi´neiʃən] n.区别,歧视 六级词汇
- familiarity [fə,mili´æriti] n.熟悉;新近;随便 六级词汇
- confinement [kən´fainmənt] n.限制;监禁;分娩 六级词汇
- rhythm [´riðəm] n.(诗的)韵律;格律 四级词汇
- strategy [´strætidʒi] n.兵法;战略 六级词汇
- discomfort [dis´kʌmfət] n.不适;不安;困难 六级词汇
- eruption [i´rʌpʃən] n.喷发;出疹;出牙 六级词汇
- corruption [kə´rʌpʃən] n.腐化;贪污;贿赂 四级词汇
- stimulus [´stimjuləs] n.刺激(物);促进因素 四级词汇
- weekend [´wi:kend, ,wi:k´end] n.周末休假 四级词汇
- extensively [iks´tensivli] ad.广泛地,彻底地 六级词汇