47. Mastery of English vocabulary (Fighting crimes/Wiping out fake products/Cleaning up industrial pollution/Eradicating superstitions/Passing the National College Entrance Exams/Getting a high score in GRE/Earning tuition by students alone/... ) is no picnic.



48. Good manners (Social skills/Good will/Sincerity/Honesty) open (s) the door to friendship (success/grass-roots support/popularity among fellow students/... ).

例句说明

1. When asked about the (question/problem/matter)， (some/many/most/few)( students/people/scientists/... )

例:When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton， most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.



2. When it comes to (sports/seeking jobs) ， (some people/John/...)　　

例:When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing， some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments， but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.



3. According to a (n) (survey/study/investigation) ，there is a (n) (increasing/growing/decreasing) numbers of...

例:According to the latest survey， there is a growing number of people who support the plan.



4. It is (an accepted fact that/widely known/widely acknowledged) that...

例:it is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive afforestation program. But I doubt whether afforestation alone will solve the problem.



5. Nowadays { more and more/many/few} (people/students/women/men) are beginning to ( realize/be aware of/be alert to/notice) the ( importance/significance/greatness/seriousness ) of ( education/science/situation/pollution ) 　

例:Nowadays many people believe that capital punishment deters crimes. But al though criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject，little evidence exists to support the claim.



6. (some/most/many) (people/students/women) are of the opinion that...　　

例：Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But spite of the material benefits wealth provides， I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.

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五、有关文章和段落结尾的常用短语、句型

1.Without computer (cell telephone/PDP television/cars/microelectronics/telecommunication/Internet/genetics advances/... )， it would he difficult to imagine modern life.

2.From this point of view， we can see... ( On account of this we can find that，.. /Therefore， these findings reveal the following information: )

3.We should redouble our efforts to build China into a powerful / prosperous/better educated/... ) nation with international prestige.

4. We should do our best in eliminating industrial pollution (fake products/organized crimes/illiteracy/poverty in China...).

5. In a word (In conclusion/To sum up).

6. It is imperative for us to take effective measures to correct the situation ( fight corruption/hold back a tidal wave of crime/terminate excessive exploitation of natural resources/ease water shortages/... ).

7. It is imperative for us to protect wildlife (to eliminateenvironmental pollution/to fight against organized crimes/to get ride of fake products/to ban drug abuse/to reduce traffic accidents/... )， now， before it is too late.

8. Thus， this is the reason why (As far as... be concerned， I believe that/There is little doubt that / It is obvious that) we must...

9. Mankind must put an end to war (pollution/desertification/wildlife destruction/hegemony/nuclear weapons/...) or war (pollution/... ) will put an end to mankind.

10. It is not what you say ( learn/promise/know/love to do/think you can do/you feel capable of doing/...) but what you do (have done) that really counts.

11. There is no immediate solution to the problem of .... but..， might be helpful. ( None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way. )

12. In the race for quality ( knowledge/excellence/efficiency/creativity/truth/happiness/scientific exploration/technological innovation/... )， there is no finish line.

13. At best， he does not tell the truth; at worst， he is not equal to his job.

14. The problem is not the death of one man (that we cannot do it); the problem is the life of this organization (that we hate to do such nasty things).

15. In order to make our world a better place in which to live， we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species (stop polluting our environment right away/conscientiously follow family planning).

16. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on... (Taking into account all these factors， we may safely reach the conclusion that... /The result is dependent on... )

17. In short， (population explosion， environmental pollution and exhaustion of natural resources) are the major problems to be solved to make our would a better place in which to live.

18. To conclude， carelessness in handling fires， misuse of flammable liquids and abuse of electrical appliances are the three major fire hazards around us (heightened environmental awareness， changing trade patterns and emerging technology are having an major compact on our economy).

19. Computer (Internet/Integrated circuit/Electricity/Telephone/Television/Plastics/Science and technology/Mobile phones/Cars/Airplane/semiconductors/genetic engineering/... ) revolutionizes our life (industry/economy).

20. Let us work hand in hand to solve these social problems (fight against corruption / hold back a tidal wave of crimes / build China into a powerful nation /...) .

21. I want to be a teacher (a doctor/or to do something) not only because..， but also because...

22. Who is to say that China will not be humiliated again ( Chinese scientists may not provide a better theory) ?

23. It goes without saying that science and technology constitute the primary productive force (knowledge is something/creativity is everything/cheating never pays/...)

24. The nearer the dawn， the darker the night. (The more..， the more. )

25. Living in harmony with nature (wildlife) has become a part of modern civilization.

26. The state-owned enterprises (The township enterprises) have only two choices: solve these longstanding problems through reforms or go bankrupt.

27. We should not let the golden opportunity slip by， On the contrary， we should seize any opportunity and face the challenge with confidence， courage and wisdom.

例句说明

1. There is no (predicting/knowing/denying) that...　　

例:There is no predicting that when this situation will become better.　　

2. (clearly/undoubtedly/obviously/consequently)， ( good health/education/a good sense/friendship) is (important/of great importance/valuable/worth　while) for...

　　例: Clearly， to be well-educated is of great importance for the change of my current situation.

3. ( For my part/As far as I am concerned/In my mind's eye) ， I believe that there is no(simple solution/quick answer/effective method) to the (issue/problem) of .... but... might be (helpful/plausible/practical).

　　例: As far as I am concerned， I believe that there is no simple solution to that problem，but taking some advice from professionals might be helpful.

4. It is (urgent/necessary/imperative/important) that (measures/steps) be taken　to...

　　例:lt is urgent that steps be taken to prevent people from cutting trees.

5. It is high time that (we/the government/students/people) did...

　　例:It is high time that we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.

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六、用于论证和说明的常用短语、句型

1. As it is described that...

2. It has been illustrated that...

3. It provides a good example of...

4. We may cite another instance of...

5. History may provides us with the examples of.，.

6. A number of further facts may be added...

7. The situation is not unique， it is typical of dozens have heard.

8. A recent investigation indicates that...

9. According to the statistics provided...

10. According to a latest study， it can be predicted..

11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that...

12. All available evidence points to the fact that...

13. Examples given lead me to conclude that...

14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that...

15. The idea may be proved by facts...

16. All the facts suggest that...

17. No one can deny the fact that...

18. We may face the undeniable fact that...

例句说明

1. No one can (deny/ignore) the fact that...

例:No one can deny the fact that our country has the largest population in the world.

2. As can be (seen/suggested) from the above (analysis/explanation)....

例:As can be seen from the above explanation， there is no doubt that the number of private cars will increase drastically in a few years.

3. Take for example， a (n) (person who/matter that/affair which)....

例 :Take for example， Yangtze River that once had been regarded as one of the cleanest rivers in the world now is serious staminated.

4. It can be (inferred/concluded) that...

例:lt can be inferred that no matter how difficult the situation is， the government will never give up.

5. My(idea/view/belief) may be (proved of/illustrated that/supported by...).

例: My view may be supported by the fact that more and more people are withdrawing from the city to the countryside.

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第二节　英语高分作文常用过渡词语举例



一、文章及段落起始的过渡词语：

1. To begin with， "首先"

例(1)To begin with， I'd like to express my gratitude to those who have helped me.

例(2)To begin with， smoking should be banned in public areas.

2. Generally speaking，"总体上讲"

例(1)Generally speaking， those who have knowledge are more capable than those without knowledge.

例(2) Generally speaking， the more you practice， the more skillfully you can write in English.

3. First of all， "第一" ，"首先"

例(1) First of all， doing exercise every day is of the utmost importance in keeping fit.

例(1)First of all， many people in remote areas still live in poverty.

4. In the first place， "首先"

例(1)In the first place， she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute

例(2) In the first place， agriculture needs to be developed quickly to feed the world population.



二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

1.therefore， thus， "因此"

例( 1 ) Therefore， it takes longer time and more energy to communicate in written English than in oral English.

例(2) Thus， taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.

2. in conclusion， "最后"

例(1)In conclusion， the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from the war.

例(2) In conclusion， universities should'give larger amount of money to libraries.

3. in brief， in a nutshell， "简言之"

例(1) In brief， birth control is of vital importance in China.

例(2) In a nutshell， we should develop a good habit of study.

4. to sum up， "总而言之"

例(1 )To sum up， out of sight， out of mind.

例(2)To sum up， equality continues to be the goal of the world women.

5. in a word，"总之"

例(1) In a word， country life is more beneficial to city life

例(2) In a word， exceptional children are different in some significant ways from others of the same age.

注：要避免在这些短语之前用"So"!　

　

三、常见的表示先后次序的过渡词语　　

常见的表示先后次序的过渡语有: first， "第一"; second， "第二"; next， "其次"、"然后" ;eventually， "最后"， "最终"; since then， "自此之后"; afterward， "以后"、"随后"；meanwhile， "同时" ;therefore ，"因而";immediately，"立刻"。

例( 1 ) Meanwhile， the better skills and knowledge children possess， the more opportunities they will be ensured.

例(2)Afterward， they began to examine more closely the working of human mind.

例(3) The investment environment has been improved; therefore， joint ventures boost in this country.

例(4)Since then， the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for small nations.

例(5) Finally， the country must not again go through the war.

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关键字:四六级学习资料

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