章节正文
第三篇
Cooking
Oil Fumes Cause Tumor
练习：
1. What a new tendency in lung cancer is concluded by the
researchers?
A Men are more likely to develop lung cancer
than women.
B Women are more likely to develop lung
cancer than men.
C Patients with lung cancer become older,
especially males.
D Patients with lung cancer become younger,
especially females.
2. Which of the following diseases is the most common among the
local residents in Shanghai'?
A Heart
disease.
B Breast cancer.
C Infectious
diseases.
D Lung cancer.
3. What symptoms may be complained of by most women with lung
cancer after long term. Close contact with cooking oil fumes'?
A Irritated eyes and
throat.
B Severe pain in both lungs.
C Continuous cough and
headache. D Difficulty in
breathing.
4. What was the local women's reaction when they learned that
cooking oil fumes could lead to cancer?
A
Happy.
B Surprised.
C
Angry.
D Careless.
5. Which of the following has relatively little connection with
women's lung cancer?
A Family cancer
history.
B Unhealthy dietary habits.
C Weak immune
systems.
D Personal health and physical condition.
*第十八篇
Exercise
Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetics
练习：
1. How could most elderly type II diabetics stop taking
insulin?
A By taking more salt than usual.
B By taking less salt than usual.
C By doing brisk exercise for half an hour at
least three times a week.
D By going climbing, swimming or boxing every
day.
2. Physical exercise may increase the body ability to utilise
insulin by
A 70 per
cent.
B 30 per cent.
C 60 per
cent.
D only a few per cent.
3. The subjects of the research tests conducted at the
Copenhagen Central Hospital included
A elderly non-diabetic
men.
B elderly type Ⅱ diabetic mere
C both sexes of all
ages.
D both A and B.
4. To what a degree have diebetics to exercise in order to
achieve the desired effect'?
A To the degree where they begin to
sweat.
B To the degree where they feel,
exhausted.
C To the point when they reel thirsty.
D To the point when they have to take
insulin.
5. According to Deta, among most diabetics the importance of
exercise is __________ the importance
of watching their diet.
A as poorly understood
as
B as well understood as
C less understood
than
D better understood than
*第二十四篇
Preventing
Child Maltreatment
练习：
1. The difficult situation in the global estimates of the child
maltreatment is due to the following factors EXCEPT _________
according to the passage.
A child maltreatment is a global problem
B there is no exact data about low- and mid-income countries
C there is a shortage of the professional data collectors
D different scientists use different research methods
2. Which of the following statements is true according to the
passage?
A 20% of women got sexually abused in their childhood.
B 25-50% of all children were reported to have been physically
abused.
C 25-50% of children were psychologically abused.
D 60-75% of children were neglected by their parents.
3. Many homicide deaths in children under 15 are wrongly
categorized into the following types EXCEPT ________ according to
the passage.
A drowning in
swimming
B diarrhea
C
bums
D falls
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the bad impact
caused by child maltreatment?
A The child will behave badly in his memory of his childhood
when he grows up.
B Child maltreatment hurts his nervous and immune systems.
C Child maltreatment damages his early brain development.
D The child is easily affected by many diseases in his
adulthood.
5. The maltreated children often bear all the following
characteristics EXCEPT __________ according to the passage.
A they frequently and easily cry
B they are in infant's or in adolescent period
C they are often neglected by their parents or friends
D they often try their best to meet the requirements from their
parents
+第三十四篇
Be
Alert to1 Antimicrobial Resistance
练习：
1. Why is the use of antibiotics arousing globally increasing
interest?
A The misuse of the antibiotics has caused stronger bacteria
resistance and no new drugs against the bacteria are available at
present.
B The micro-organisms develop much faster than the past, so the
researchers are more interested.
C The antibiotics for multi-drug resistant bacteria are highly
priced and there will be a big market for the drug industry.
D The antibiotics has been found more powerful for the treatment
of the multi-drug resistant bacteria.
2. Which of the following is true of the article published in
The Lancet Infectious Diseases?
A The issue of AMR led the scientists to be alert to the new
human gene.
B A new drug will be soon available for any multi-drug resistant
bacteria.
C A new strain has been found to be highly resistant to almost
all antibiotics.
D AMR aroused the awareness of the scientists to the infections
caused by the antibiotics.
3. Who of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage to take
cautious and proper action about the AMR?
A Those who use antibiotics.
B Those who sell antibiotics.
C Those who produce antibiotics.
D Those who study in universities.
4. All the following recommendations to the governments from WHO
is true EXCEPT
A education to the users of .antibiotics.
B control on the use of antibiotics in health facilities.
C introduction of new regulations on the sale of
antibiotics.
D limit on the hospitals to store more antibiotic drugs than
they can use.
5. What can you infer from the passage?
A WHO can only recommend the governments to control and prevent
the transmission of multi- drug resistant organisms.
B Even with the new strains against the existing antibiotics,
the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms is still under
control.
C Without the support from WHO, no country can be safe in the
war against the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms.
D WHO will spare no effort in antimicrobial resistance in 2010
and will set a special day for it in 2011.
Cooking
Oil Fumes Cause Tumor
练习：
1. What a new tendency in lung cancer is concluded by the
researchers?
A Men are more likely to develop lung cancer
than women.
B Women are more likely to develop lung
cancer than men.
C Patients with lung cancer become older,
especially males.
D Patients with lung cancer become younger,
especially females.
2. Which of the following diseases is the most common among the
local residents in Shanghai'?
A Heart
disease.
B Breast cancer.
C Infectious
diseases.
D Lung cancer.
3. What symptoms may be complained of by most women with lung
cancer after long term. Close contact with cooking oil fumes'?
A Irritated eyes and
throat.
B Severe pain in both lungs.
C Continuous cough and
headache. D Difficulty in
breathing.
4. What was the local women's reaction when they learned that
cooking oil fumes could lead to cancer?
A
Happy.
B Surprised.
C
Angry.
D Careless.
5. Which of the following has relatively little connection with
women's lung cancer?
A Family cancer
history.
B Unhealthy dietary habits.
C Weak immune
systems.
D Personal health and physical condition.
*第十八篇
Exercise
Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetics
练习：
1. How could most elderly type II diabetics stop taking
insulin?
A By taking more salt than usual.
B By taking less salt than usual.
C By doing brisk exercise for half an hour at
least three times a week.
D By going climbing, swimming or boxing every
day.
2. Physical exercise may increase the body ability to utilise
insulin by
A 70 per
cent.
B 30 per cent.
C 60 per
cent.
D only a few per cent.
3. The subjects of the research tests conducted at the
Copenhagen Central Hospital included
A elderly non-diabetic
men.
B elderly type Ⅱ diabetic mere
C both sexes of all
ages.
D both A and B.
4. To what a degree have diebetics to exercise in order to
achieve the desired effect'?
A To the degree where they begin to
sweat.
B To the degree where they feel,
exhausted.
C To the point when they reel thirsty.
D To the point when they have to take
insulin.
5. According to Deta, among most diabetics the importance of
exercise is __________ the importance
of watching their diet.
A as poorly understood
as
B as well understood as
C less understood
than
D better understood than
*第二十四篇
Preventing
Child Maltreatment
练习：
1. The difficult situation in the global estimates of the child
maltreatment is due to the following factors EXCEPT _________
according to the passage.
A child maltreatment is a global problem
B there is no exact data about low- and mid-income countries
C there is a shortage of the professional data collectors
D different scientists use different research methods
2. Which of the following statements is true according to the
passage?
A 20% of women got sexually abused in their childhood.
B 25-50% of all children were reported to have been physically
abused.
C 25-50% of children were psychologically abused.
D 60-75% of children were neglected by their parents.
3. Many homicide deaths in children under 15 are wrongly
categorized into the following types EXCEPT ________ according to
the passage.
A drowning in
swimming
B diarrhea
C
bums
D falls
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the bad impact
caused by child maltreatment?
A The child will behave badly in his memory of his childhood
when he grows up.
B Child maltreatment hurts his nervous and immune systems.
C Child maltreatment damages his early brain development.
D The child is easily affected by many diseases in his
adulthood.
5. The maltreated children often bear all the following
characteristics EXCEPT __________ according to the passage.
A they frequently and easily cry
B they are in infant's or in adolescent period
C they are often neglected by their parents or friends
D they often try their best to meet the requirements from their
parents
+第三十四篇
Be
Alert to1 Antimicrobial Resistance
练习：
1. Why is the use of antibiotics arousing globally increasing
interest?
A The misuse of the antibiotics has caused stronger bacteria
resistance and no new drugs against the bacteria are available at
present.
B The micro-organisms develop much faster than the past, so the
researchers are more interested.
C The antibiotics for multi-drug resistant bacteria are highly
priced and there will be a big market for the drug industry.
D The antibiotics has been found more powerful for the treatment
of the multi-drug resistant bacteria.
2. Which of the following is true of the article published in
The Lancet Infectious Diseases?
A The issue of AMR led the scientists to be alert to the new
human gene.
B A new drug will be soon available for any multi-drug resistant
bacteria.
C A new strain has been found to be highly resistant to almost
all antibiotics.
D AMR aroused the awareness of the scientists to the infections
caused by the antibiotics.
3. Who of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage to take
cautious and proper action about the AMR?
A Those who use antibiotics.
B Those who sell antibiotics.
C Those who produce antibiotics.
D Those who study in universities.
4. All the following recommendations to the governments from WHO
is true EXCEPT
A education to the users of .antibiotics.
B control on the use of antibiotics in health facilities.
C introduction of new regulations on the sale of
antibiotics.
D limit on the hospitals to store more antibiotic drugs than
they can use.
5. What can you infer from the passage?
A WHO can only recommend the governments to control and prevent
the transmission of multi- drug resistant organisms.
B Even with the new strains against the existing antibiotics,
the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms is still under
control.
C Without the support from WHO, no country can be safe in the
war against the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms.
D WHO will spare no effort in antimicrobial resistance in 2010
and will set a special day for it in 2011.
- tendency [´tendənsi]
n.趋势；倾向 (初中英语单词) - cancer [´kænsə] n.癌；毒瘤 (初中英语单词)
- contact [´kɔntækt] n.接触；联系 v.联络 (初中英语单词)
- severe [si´viə] a.严厉的；苛刻的 (初中英语单词)
- continuous [kən´tinjuəs] a.连续不断的；延长的 (初中英语单词)
- reaction [ri´ækʃən] n.反应(力) (初中英语单词)
- connection [kə´nekʃən] n.联系；关系；联运 (初中英语单词)
- physical [´fizikəl] a.物质的；有形的 (初中英语单词)
- replace [ri´pleis] vt.放回；复置；取代 (初中英语单词)
- boxing [´bɔksiŋ] n.拳击运动 (初中英语单词)
- ability [ə´biliti] n.(办事)能力；才干 (初中英语单词)
- research [ri´sə:tʃ] n.&vi.调查；探究；研究 (初中英语单词)
- professional [prə´feʃənəl] a.职业的 n.自由职业 (初中英语单词)
- behave [bi´heiv] v.举止；表现；举止端正 (初中英语单词)
- nervous [´nə:vəs] a.神经的；神经过敏的 (初中英语单词)
- available [ə´veiləbəl] a.可用的；有效的 (初中英语单词)
- introduction [,intrə´dʌkʃən] n.介绍；引言；引导 (初中英语单词)
- recommend [,rekə´mend] vt.推荐；使受欢迎 (初中英语单词)
- resistance [ri´zistəns] n.抵抗；抵制；耐力 (初中英语单词)
- learned [´lə:nid] a.有学问的，博学的 (高中英语单词)
- relatively [´relətivli] ad.比较地；相对地 (高中英语单词)
- infectious [in´fekʃəs] a.传染，传染(性)的 (高中英语单词)
- strain [strein] vt.拉紧 vi.拖 n.张力 (高中英语单词)
- elderly [´eldəli] a. 较老的，年长的 (英语四级单词)
- poorly [´puəli] a.不舒服的 ad.贫穷地 (英语四级单词)
- shortage [´ʃɔ:tidʒ] n.不足(量)；缺少 (英语四级单词)
- bacteria [bæk´tiəriə] n.细菌 (英语四级单词)
- taking [´teikiŋ] a.迷人的 n.捕获物 (英语六级单词)
- affected [ə´fektid] a.做作的；假装的 (英语六级单词)
- misuse [,mis´ju:z] vt.误用，滥用 (英语六级单词)
- transmission [trænz´miʃən, træns-] n.传送；播送；发射 (英语六级单词)
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章节正文
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